A FEW PASSAGES IN THE LIFE OF
DR. FRANCIS TUMBLETY,
THE INDIAN HERB DOCTOR,
INCLUDING HIS EXPERIENCE
IN THE OLD CAPITOL PRISON,
TO WHICH HE WAS CONSIGNED,
WITH A WANTON DISREGARD TO JUSTICE
AND LIBERTY,
BY ORDER OF EDWIN STANTON, SECRETARY OF WAR.
ALSO JOURNALISTIC AND DOCUMENTARY
VINDICATION OF HIS NAME AND FAME,
AND PROFESSIONAL TESTIMONIALS
RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED TO THE AMERICAN PUBLIC.
________________
CINCINNATI :
PUBLISHED BY THE AUTHOR,
1866.
PREFACE.
_____
As, outside of my professional pursuits, my name, for a brief period, was
dragged before the public in a manner any thing but agreeable to my mental or
bodily comfort, I have, equally in unison with the wishes of my friends, and
with the amour proper that every person of an independent spirit, and a
conscientious sense of rectitude should possess, concluded to publish the
ensuing pages, not only in self-vindication, but to exhibit in its true light a
persecution and despotism, in my case, that would hardly be tolerated under the
most absolute monarchy, and which should serve as a warning to al who believe
in the twin truths of Liberty and Justice; that eternal vigilance is the price
of both, and how easy it is for unscrupulous partisans and ambitious men, when not
restrained by the strict wishes of constitutional rights, with which the wise
precaution of the fathers of the Republic guarded the liberties of the citizen,
to trample upon the law, muzzle public sentiment, and run riot in a carnival of
cruel and malignant tyranny.
My experience is, I am certain, but an isolated case among hundreds; it may,
however, serve to
“point a moral and adorn a tale;”
at
least it will tend to awaken apprehension, and therefore a watchful spirit in
every patriot and worshipper of constitutional liberty.
FRANCIS TUMBLETY.
KIDNAPPING OF DR. TUMBLETY.
______
In the following sketch, which I have deemed it my duty after mature
consideration to lay before the public, I have endeavored, as concisely as
possible, to present a little episode in the dark pages of our late history, in
which I unhappily figured, a victim to a tyrannical disregard of the rights and
liberty of a citizen, and an example of individual outrage and persecution,
which would at one time have been deemed impossible of perpetration in free and
enlightened America.
In the course of my narrative, it will be necessary to take a retrospective
glance at my professional career, and herein I can produce such evidence of a
life of ministering devotion in the cause of science and humanity, as should,
even in the gangrened perversion of the most bigoted mind, have acquitted me of
the slightest suspicion of those crimes of which I was with such reckless
disregard to truth and justice, accused, and for which I have been the
recipient of such unlawful punishment.
Not only was my liberty ruthlessly assailed, my life jeopardized, and my
property plundered, but a character, previously unblemished, was assailed with
all the venom that infuriate malice could supply, by that portion of the press,
who have, during the late unhappy epoch, been but too ready to applaud and
justify the persecution of defenseless individuals, no matter upon how baseless
a foundation the charges against them may have been preferred.
There is an old Spanish proverb to the effect that he who has injured will
never forgive you, and so far as my experience has been, of late, it is
perfectly correct; for even after the cruel blunder, in my case, was known, and
I was set at liberty, I sought in vain an exoneration through the same channels
in which I had been so maligned and abused. They repudiated the old manly
system of fair play; they had wantonly assailed me, and even when convinced
that not the slightest taint attached to my character or fair fame, they
remained silent. They had propagated and prejudged a slander which was proved
to be false as the father of evil, but they persevered in their dastardly
meanness by refusing the amende, and only to that portion of the press
who had never assailed me, am I indebted for sympathizing with and placing me
in my true position before the public.
In the course of my narrative, it will be necessary for me to refer to scenes
and events beyond the period of my unjustifiable arrest, and this I deem essential
in order to produce such evidence of my antecedents as must satisfy the most
prejudiced of my previous blameless character and pursuits, as well as to
elucidate and clue to the persecution and wrong of which I had been the victim.
I had been practicing my profession in Canada with distinguished success, and, in the course of
a prosperous career, I accumulated an equal amount of profit and of fame. So
far as the latter went, I trust the reader will not deem me an egotist, when I
state that in the British Provinces I had acquired the respect and
consideration of the first citizens, in proof of which I was importuned by an
influential body to represent them in the Colonial Parliament, in opposition to
the celebrated Thomas Darcy McGee, a gentleman whose literary and political
reputation is well known in this country.
In order to substantiate this position—for I do not wish the public to take my
word upon credit—I will here introduce some documentary evidence, which must
speak for itself.
In the year 1857, after being waited upon by a delegation representing a
large body of Canadian citizens, urging me to enter the political arena, a
course which my habits and my inclination strongly repudiated, and which I
declined, it was rumored that I was nevertheless about the become a
parliamentary candidate, and paragraphs to that effect found their way in the
Canadian press. One of many I have before me. It was in the Union,
Ottawa City, and reads as follows:
“It is hinted that Dr. Tumblety will offer himself as a candidate on grittish
principles, in case of a vacancy in this constituency, and that he is now
feeling the pulse of the people. The Doctor having amassed a fortune in the
treatment of all ‘the ills that flesh is heir to,’ in which treatment he has
ever been successful, now philanthropically proposes to devote his brilliant
abilities to the cure of the dangerous diseases affecting the body politic, and
is proudly conscious of the success that awaits him in the effort.”
The report was circulated so universally, that I deemed it incumbent to put
forth a public disclaimer, which appeared in the Montreal Commercial
Advertiser, of Dec. 7, 1857, of which the following is an extract:
Sir: I notice in your valuable journal of the 3d instant, a short
paragraph, in which it is intimated that it is my intention to offer myself, at
the ensuing election, as a candidate to represent the suffrages of the people
of Montreal, in opposition to D’Arcy McGee, and that I am about to receive a
most numerously-signed address, and, I may add, have resolved to come forward
for the representation of the Irish interest. In allusion to the above
statements, I may say that it is not my intention at this present time to
contest an election, but I have every hope, were I to do so, of ultimate
success.
I have merely recalled the above, in evidence that my position at that time, in
the city of Montreal, was such as to induce what I conscientiously
believe to have been a majority of the voters to offer me their suffrages in a
“parliamentary contest.”
But without the circle of politics, I am enabled to invite attention to
certificates in that country from the highest and most influential
people—ladies and gentlemen of the first standing in society, whose names are a
guarantee of genuine and unsolicited evidence. In this connection, it will
only be necessary to enumerate a comparative few in the long catalogue, who
voluntarily came forward as indorsers of my high professional standing, and the
efficacy and success of my treatment:
SIR E. HEAD, Governor of Canada.
HON. HY. STERNES, Mayor of Montreal.
HON. GEORGE HALL, Mayor of Quebec.
HON. JOHN HUTCHINSON, Mayor of Toronto, C.W.
HON. J. B. ROBINSON.
HON. JAMES CUMMINGS, Mayor of Hamilton, C.W.
HON. W. MATTHEWS, Mayor of Brantford, C.W.
HON. W. BAKER, Mayor of London, C.W.
W. SAVAGE, Colonel of Artillery.
J. TAYLOR, Justice of Peace, Toronto, C.W.
R. H. COOK, Alderman, Toronto, C.W.
J. URQUHART, Surgeon, Toronto, C.W.
To these, it will not be out of place to add the subjoined, from HAMILTON
HUNTER, Esq., the editor of the London Atlas, a man of much literary culture, and
whose reputation as a high-toned, honorable gentleman is recognized throughout
the Canadas:
DR. F. TUMBLETY—Dear
Sir: As you are about to leave this city for some time, permit me to offer
my testimony as to the very great measure of success which has attended your
labors here, as a medical practitioner, during the few months you have resided
among us. It has come under my knowledge that many persons laboring under
diseases of longer or shorter standing, have been relieved by you, while your
urbanity and gentlemanly character have won for you the good opinion of those
who have made your acquaintance, and fully sustained the high reputation which
you brought with you from Rochester, as embodied in the splendid testimonial
which you carry with you from such a large number of the most influential and
intelligent of your fellow-citizens. Wishing you every success, I have the
honor to subscribe myself yours, very truly,
HAMILTON HUNTER,
Editor of the London Atlas.
I will not weary the reader with additional testimony of my Canadian
antecedents, professional and social; that which I have adduced, will, I
presume, satisfy the most skeptical of my position and respectability.
Selfishness is unfortunately the governing principle of human nature, and it
has been truly said that the generality of mankind are more desirous for their
own personal aggrandizement than for the happiness of those around them; hence
the secret of the opposition of those who, adhering to the old-beaten track,
simply because they have not the intellect or the spirit of research to explore
the new and voluminous regions unfolded by nature, turn persecutors and hurl
invective and anathema against their more adventurous and successful brothers.
My Canadian reminiscences are of the most pleasant character; personally I was
respected, while my professional career was marked with such success as to
render my name famous from one end of the Province to the other. The efficacy
of my treatment was subscribed to by even the greater portion of the medical
faculty, whose prejudice against what they deem an innovation upon the
old-established routine, is remarkable throughout the world.
My friends of the press were lavish in their encomiums, and frequently indulged
their poetic fancy in complimentary effusions, among which, the following, from
the St. Johns (N.B.) Albion, is a humorous sample:
DR. TUMBLETY.
Dr.
Tumblety rode a white steed
Into
St. Johns in its time of need,
Determined
to cure with herbal pills
All
the ailing of all their ills.
Dr.
Tumblety had a greyhound—
A
beautiful animal I’ll be bound—
The
dog looked up in the Doctor’s face
As
he rode along at a slapping pace.
Tumblety
had a killing air,
Though
curing was his professional trade,
Rosy
of cheek, and glossy of hair,
Dangerous
man to widow or maid.
Eschewing
beef, and mutton and pork;
His
thumb the knife, his finger the fork,
He
lived on herbs, and moss and dulse.
Of
simples all he knew the use;
He
also knew the use of the weed;
But,
ah! he played the dickens and deuce
With
doctors who physic, and purge and bleed.
Cures
he had wrought of each disease
With
healing herbs and barks of trees;
Simples
culled from mountain and glen,
Plucked
from the moor or dragged from the fen;
The
mandrake, elm, and bitter bog bean—
Sarsaparilla
and horehound, I ween—
Butternut,
colt’s foot, and Irish moss,
The
bark of the widow and garlic sauce—
With
these the Doctor’s wondrous skill
Each
killing disease was sure to kill.
Gouts,
consumption, and shivering ague,
Deathly
diseases—complaints that plague you;
All
things nasty, for which physic’s given,
Out
of you soon by these herbs will be driven;
See
certificates, given galore—
Citizens
all, at least three-score:
Blind
and lame, who walk and see,
Given
up by the doctors, twenty-three,
All
grown sound and healthy by taking
Medical
potions of Tumblety’s making.
So
all the cramped, rheumatic, and stuffed,
Seeing
how the Doctor was puffed,
Besieged
his door at morn and noon,
Blessing
their stars to have met such a boon
Of
a doctor who knew their disease without telling,
Whether
by seeing or only by smelling;
Thousands
came, who went assured,
Satisfied
all, for all were cured.
I left Canada a short
time prior to the breaking out of the war, and visited New York, where I
speedily became known in my professional capacity, as the following
communication from the Board of Commissioners of Health, transmitted, with the
document mentioned, from the Mayor’s Office, will show:
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS OF HEALTH,
MAYOR’S OFFICE, NEW YORK, March 18, 1861.
FRANCIS
TUMBLETY, M.D., FIFTH AVENUE HOTEL:
Dear
Sir: Herewith do I transmit a copy of Health Laws and Ordinances, published
under the auspices of our commission. Inasmuch as you are a member of the
medical fraternity, I have no doubt that it will prove valuable to you. I have
the honor to remain respectfully, your most obedient servant,
LOUIS E. HOPKINS.
I have testimonials
at this period, without number, of my successful treatment, and my name
therewith frequently appeared in the public journals. About this time, an old
friend, of Buffalo—A. McDonnell, an eminent lawyer—wrote me, and from
his letter I make the following extract:
My Dear Friend: I
perceive by the papers that you continue to astonish the natives. God and your
own indomitable will have furnished you with a marvelous healing art, perhaps
unequaled by any other man of your age now walking this earth. You can never
want so long as you have your reason with such advantages.
One of my first
introductions in Washington was to General E.C. Carrington, from the Hon.
Judge Wm. F. Purcell, as follows:
Allow me to introduce to you
Doctor Tumblety, of this city, a gentleman of great science, etc.
And, again, it was
but a short time before I became in extensive practice, and my services were
required by the most distinguished people of Washington. Among my
patients were the following:
J. Gideon, one of the
most wealthy men in Washington; Colonel Grandin; Mrs. Captain Balch, wife of
the distinguished officer of the United States Navy; E.B. Kenley, one of the
members of General Casey’s staff; Mrs. Traphagen, one of the elite of
the society of Washington, and associated in the proprietary of the celebrated
Arlington property, the late residence of General Robert E. Lee; Edward Fry,
Engineer of the Brooklyn Navy-yard, and Mr. Boman, one of the most prominent
bankers of the city.
From Judge Joseph
Bryan of Alabama, who was sojourning in Washington,
I received the following:
Dear
Doctor: I want to see you very much, for I want you to prescribe for me, as
I feel that I must die unless you can help me. I do hope to see you to-day.
Yours, very truly,
JOSEPH BRYAN.
The result of this
was a series of successful visits to the Judge, and an after-continuation of
respect and friendship.
I think that I may
safely affirm that no person was better known in and around Washington
than myself; and thus the absurdity of confounding me with the notorious
individual for whom I was arrested, will be strongly apparent. Nay, not only
in Washington, but in every city throughout the United States, as well as the
British Provinces, I am recognized; for there are few places in which I can not
be identified by some of my former patients, who, I am proud to say, I am
always gratified to meet, for the feeling has ever been reciprocal. I am not
like the physician who figured in the following humorous fable, conceived by
some imaginative genius, who evidently was not favorably impressed with the
healing ability of the profession. It runs thus, as near as I remember.
An individual whose
wife fell sick, was gifted with a supernatural vision, or second-sight; that
is, he could see the spirits of the departed as they re-visited this sublunary
sphere.
Anxious for his
wife’s recovery, he hastened to the most renowned doctor in the city, but at
the threshold was appalled by the crowd of disembodied spirits flitting around,
and he retired in dismay, for he discovered that they were the departed
patients of the physician. He next visited the houses of the other
practitioners, but was deterred from entering by the appearance of like
spectral visitants, although less in number. At length he chanced upon a
modest-looking domicile, at the door of which there was but one spirit, and
thus re-assured, he summoned the doctor to the aid of his wife.
She died, however,
when the unfortunate medical man began to bewail his bad luck; “for,” said he,
“I never had but one patient before, and he, too, I was so unfortunate as to
lose.”
But to return to my
narrative. And here, I will, in the style of Hamlet, request the reader to
“look upon that picture, and then on this,” and then ask himself how it was
possible for Stanton’s myrmidons to mistake me for the notorious Dr. Blackburn,
whose person is the antipodes of the following description, which was embodied
in a military pass I obtained, during the memorable period of martial law, in
1865.
“Age, thirty-two;
height, six feet; eyes, blue; complexion, fair; hair, dark; occupation,
physician.”
I will venture to
assert that the only point of resemblance between myself and the individual on
whose account I was so fearfully victimized, is in the last item; otherwise, I
am rejoiced to state, we have no nearer likeness than “I to Hercules.”
Time passed, and in
my quiet but arduous professional career I had no cause for regret, when
commenced that gigantic struggle which for four years drained the life-blood of
the republic, while Europe looked on aghast, amazed at the sudden transition of
a vast, flourishing, and peaceful country to a huge camp and battle-ground,
where armies were raised and disciplined with a celerity that perfectly
confounded the European tactician, and battles were fought upon a scale,
compared to which many of historical magnitude in the old world were mere
skirmishes.
When General
McClellan was appointed commander of the Army of the Potomac, I partially made
up my mind to tender my professional services as surgeon in one of the
regiments, and I had the assurance from head-quarters that they would be
cheerfully received; and here it may not be out of place to state that, although
I have strictly avoided mixing in the political maelstrom which has proved so
disastrous to the universal country, my feeling and sympathy have ever been
with the Union and the Constitution, under which Young America progressed in
strength, power, and wealth, with almost miraculous growth.
Entertaining these
sentiments it will be seen how ill-deserved was the treatment I have since
received from the representatives of a Government for the perpetuity of which I
contemplated the sacrifice of a lucrative professional practice, and, if
necessary, my life.
At this period, I was
furnished by Gen. McClellan with passes to go and come where and when I
pleased. I mixed with the officers of his staff, was always cordially
received, trusted, and I can conscientiously lay my hand upon my heart and
affirm before my Creator, that I never betrayed any trust or proved false to
any friendship that I have professed.
Though a
distinguished officer with whom I became acquainted in Boston, Massachusetts, I was introduced to the late lamented President, with whose gentle
and genial manners I was charmed, and for whom, until the day of his ruthless
assassination, I entertained feelings of the warmest respect and admiration,
even as I now, and ever shall, reverence his memory.
Under these
circumstances, it was inflicting insult as well as injury upon me to suspect
for one moment that I could be privy to any conspiracy against the Government,
or that I was familiarly associated with the miscreants who plotted the
assassination fo that great and good man; and yet I have been accused and
suffered, but I have placed the account of my persecution where it belongs, and
Heaven, in its good time, will enable me to turn the tables upon my enemies.
The prominent
position I held with the Washington public was not without its annoyances, as
the following report, clipped from a Washington paper, will show:
On
Saturday afternoon, a charge of libel was preferred before Justice Johnson, by
Dr. Francis Tumblety, against Mr. George Perceval, the proprietor of Canterbury
Music Hall. Dr. T. charges that George Perceval did, on the 7th
instant, and on divers other occasions, utter and publish a false and malicious
libel, to the great injury and detriment of his reputation as an authorized
physician.
The
complainant (Dr. T.) exhibited to the Justice a programme of the amusements of
Canterbury Hall, in which one of the farees proposed to be performed was
entitled “Dr. Tumblety’s First Patient.” The publication of the same in this
connection, the Doctor very positively stated, was intended to ridicule him and
his profession, and to bring into disrepute his character as a physician. He
said that he had previously requested the proprietor of the Canterbury Hall not
to use his name on the stage in a burlesque performance. The Doctor also
exhibited his diploma, to prove that he was a regularly-authorized physician,
and a gold-medal testimonial to his efficiency as a physician, which he had
received in Canada.
The
Doctor, who, by the way is a very handsome man, is rather eccentric and odd in
his manner, appearing at times on the streets dressed as an English sportsman,
with tremendous spurs fastened to his boots, and accompanied by a pair of
greyhounds, lashed together. His skill as a physician, however, is undoubted,
his practice in Washington being very extensive, and among the higher classes
of society.
The upshot of this
little affair was, that Mr. Perceval was held to answer, my object not being to
persecute, but to uphold, in my own person, the dignity of the medical
profession.
A reminiscence of a
more pleasing character lays before me, in the shape of a testimonial from one
of the most eminent and skillful physicians in America, Dr. Thomas N. Gray, of
the Carver Hospital, Washington. It reads thus:
I
have much pleasure in bearing testimony to the successful manner in which Dr.
Tumblety has treated some cases with which I am acquainted, and I may add that
I have always found him to be a gentleman, honorable and upright in all his
transactions.
THOS. N. GRAY, M.D.
WASHINGTON,
D.C. Dec. 15, 1862.
The commendation of such men as Dr. Gray is priceless, for it can not be
purchased with gold. My sojourn in the city of Washington, which embraced a
period of over two years is replete with many delightful reminiscences, and
with the exception of the little unpleasant episode brought about by the
manager of the Canterbury Hall, not a solitary event occurred to ruffle my
pleasant stream of life.
This Perceval, by the way, has since figured extensively under the name of
Leonard Grover, as an impresario of the German Opera. It is to be hoped
that when he abandoned the low phase of entertainment dispensed at the
Canterbury, and embarked in high-art pursuits, his perception of the amenities
of life underwent a corresponding change.
General Wordsworth, who was well acquainted with my family in Rochester,
invited me repeatedly to his head-quarters to dine with him. He was then the
Provost-marshal, or Military Governor of Washington, and his quarters were at
the house of General Robert Lee, on Arlington Hights. There were many pleasant
reunions, at which I became acquainted with several United States officers of
high rank, who have since recognized the old social time with their continued
friendship. I very often remained there until it was quite late, and at such
times the General invariably sent some of his staff officers with me, for my
protection, to Willard’s Hotel.
With one of these, Captain Bacus, who I think is a near relative of the
General, I had the honor of an intimate acquaintance and personal friendship.
He had been previously well acquainted with my brother, in Rochester.
As to my professional reputation, there are few practitioners who can produce
such gratifying evidence of successful treatment as myself. I have the
certificates of Judge Purcell of Washington, one of the oldest and most
accomplished members of the Bench, whose son was treated by me with the most
salutrary effect. Also, of G.B. Clark, Esq., a prominent gentleman of the
Post-office Department. Mr. Rogers, clerk in the Senate, who is reputed to
have been a great pet and favorite of Daniel Webster and Henry Clay, and whose
talent and gentlemanly bearing constituted him as ever-welcome visitor at the
houses of the elite of Washington, was so successfully treated by me,
that he gave me letters, commending my professional ability, to several
Congressmen of his acquaintance. I have, too, a flattering testimonial from
the Rev. Father Egan, a distinguished Catholic priest in Washington. From the
Hon. Judge Smith, of Frederick City, Md., I was furnished with the following:
I have been under the treatment of Dr. Tumblety for
some time. When I first applied to him he described precisely my complaint and
feelings without asking any questions whatever, and I am mending in health
under his treatment, and recommend him to the public.
But I have no space for further enumeration. It will suffice that my treatment
extended to the families of the very first people of Washington; that in two
years I realized upward of $30,000, clear of all expenses.
I was a constant attendant at the President’s levees, and often at such times I
have made valuable and cherished acquaintances—among others, that of Gen.
Blenker, whose many invitations to dine with him, I have still in my
possession, cherished mementos of the past.
I remember an anecdote told me upon one of these occasions by the General,
which will be found characteristic of Secretary Stanton, who really, as far as
my experience goes, does not possess a friend in the intelligent or unselfish
of any political party. General Blenker had an interview one day with the
President, at which Stanton was present, and in the course of conversation, he,
the General, had occasion to speak of McClellan in somewhat favorable terms,
when Stanton, whose countenance darkened with the expression of a fiend, turned
upon him and remarked, with a biter sneer, that if he heard any more such
commendations of a man he hated, he would procure his (Blenker’s) discharge.
About this period I experienced a decline of health of an alarming character,
which induced me to abandon my project of entering the army, and seriously contemplate
a trip to Europe. In the mean time my relation with the President was of the
most gratifying character, and as I informed him of my projected trip, he
kindly furnished me with letters, one of which was an introduction to Mr.
Adams, the American minister at the Court of St. James. Circumstances,
however, caused me to abandon the idea, and some time after my professional
duties called me to St. Louis, where I speedily established a reputation, which
I regret, for the credit of the majority of the medical practitioners of that
city, excited in them a feeling of jealousy that subsequently lent itself to
the persecution of an innocent and unoffending man.
I have been charged with eccentricity in dress, but I presumed, as this is a
free country, that so long as a person does not outrage decency or propriety,
he has a perfect right to suit his own taste in the color and fashion of his
garments. It seems, however, that I was mistaken, and even my partiality for a
fine horse and a handsome dog—weaknesses which must be constitutional in my
case, as I am happy to know they are in many of the most amiable individuals in
this and every other country—has, in connection with the cut of my apparel,
furnished sufficient foundation, in the estimation of the might-is-right party,
to annoy and persecute me.
I was informed of some eligible landed property for sale, near Carondelet, in
Missouri, and one day I visited it with the intention, if it suited me, of
making a purchase. While there, I was unceremoniously arrested and
incarcerated for two days, for no other offense, that I could learn, than that
I was “putting on foreign airs,” riding fine horses, dressing in a
semi-military style, with a handsome robe, high patent leather boots, and
spurs; that I kept a large greyhound, sported a black moustache; and, in short,
as one of my gallant captors affirmed, “You’re thinking yourself another God
Almighty, and we won’t stand it.”
However, as there was neither treason, murder, arson, or any other hanging or
penitentiary crime in all this, and as I fortunately had an influential friend
at hand, I was, after, as I have said, an imprisonment of a couple of days, set
free, once again to resume my professional labors, much to the chagrin of my
medical rivals, to whom, as I was informed by the chief of police, I, in a
great measure, was indebted for my arrest.
But I was destined soon to fall a victim to another and more serious annoyance,
or, to call it by its proper name, tyrannical and monstrous persecution.
The news of the assassination of President Lincoln was flashed along the
telegraph wires, and spread an universal gloom over the length and breadth of
the land. I, who had known and esteemed him for his many amiable and social
qualities, felt, I am sure, the great national loss as keenly as any; and from
an innate respect to the man, and in sacred reverence to his memory, I attended
his obsequies at Springfield, Illinois, although I could illy afford the time;
for at no former period of my life was I so professionally pressed, my practice
at that time netting me some $300 per day.
Almost the first person I met on my arrival at Springfield was the steward of
the late President’s household, who knew me at once, for he had frequently seen
me at the White House, and bursting into tears, he caught my hand, exclaiming,
“O, Doctor, this is a sad time for us to meet!”
The last sad, solemn ceremony performed, I returned, Heaven knows in how
melancholy a mood, to St. Louis, and the day after I was once again arrested,
thrown into prison, and this time my office and apartments were searched,
ransacked, and plundered of every article of portable value, including a
considerable amount of money. I remained incarcerated in St. Louis two days,
during which period I was visited by several military officers, who, to my
anxious demand for the cause of my arrest, laughingly replied, “Oh, they have
such an immense amount of excitement in Washington, that Colonel Baker—under
whose order the arrest was made—thinks that we ought to have a little sensation
here.”
The then Colonel is now a General, but if his tyrannical proceeding toward me,
and the reckless disregard he evinced to the right and liberty of a citizen,
are samples of his integrity and capacity, he is as prominent a specimen of
misplaced promotion as any in the service.
At the time, my arrest was thus noticed in the columns of the Missouri
Republican, St. Louis:
ARREST OF THE INDIAN HERB DOCTOR.
A sensation was produced in police circles yesterday,
by the arrest of the famous Indian Herb Doctor, J. H. Blackburn, alias
Tumblety. He was arrested at his office on Third Street, opposite the
Post-office, by an United States policeman, and is charged, as it is stated,
with some knowledge of complicity in the late assassination of President
Lincoln.
We are not informed of the grounds of the suspicion
under which he has fallen. He is said to have been a former partner of
Herold’s, in Brooklyn, New York. A few facts in relation to the Dcotor’s history
may be interesting in this connection.
Several years ago, at the time the practice was
fashionable of giving flour and bread to the poor, Dr. Tumblety visited
Buffalo, New York, and announcing to the public, through the columns of the
Buffalo Express, that he would on that day following meet any merchant
of that city on the steps of the Merchants’ Exchange, and there distribute
fifty sacks of flour to the poor, the proprietors of the Express,
desiring to know more about the Doctor, telegraphed to Toronto, Canada, from
which city the Doctor hailed, inquiring who he was. The answer came from the
Bank of Toronto: “His check is good for $60,000 in this bank.”
At the appointed hour the Doctor was present with the
fifty bags of flour, which he distributed to the poor. The next day he
published advertisements, and issued hand-bills, announcing he would cure “all
the ills that flesh is heir to.”
Several months ago the Doctor came to this city,
announcing himself as the Indian Herb Doctor, and that he was prepared to cure
every known disease, and published certificates from those under his treatment.
* * * *
* * * * * * *
* *
When he first came to the city, he affected a
half-military dress, but upon being arrested by the provost guard for wearing
military clothing, the Doctor concluded to change his style of dress.
The last portion of the above paragraph applied to the arrest I first
mentioned, and for which, I was assured by the chief of police, I was
principally indebted to my professional rivals, whose practice was not improved
by such notices as the following, which sometime previous appeared in the same
paper:
We can but urge invalids and all suffering from any
form of disease, to hasten and consult the Indian Herb Doctor, No. 52 Third
Street, whose name has now become familiar as household words, and who will
always be remembered as one of the greatest philanthropists and benefactors of
the present age. The Doctor has, by his indomitable perseverance in combating
and effectually curing thousands of cases of obstinate chronic complaints,
established for himself a reputation which no competition can efface, nor opposition
tarnish.
And again, in the Democrat of the same city, and about the same date,
there appeared the following:
SUCCESSFUL PRACTICE.—Of the numerous patients who
have consulted the Indian Herb Doctor since his arrival here, several cases
have come under notice, in which his treatment is proving eminently
successful. Our readers have read the testimonials of Mr. McBride, the pilot;
also the testimonial of Captain McClure; also W. P. Emery, Esq., of the Lindell
House; also W. P. Turner, of Center Township, who has been suffering with
cancer, and many other too numerous to mention. We recommend all who are
suffering to call immediately and consult the Doctor.
But I am digressing from what I intended should be a plain narration of facts.
The above complimentary notices are but as a drop in the bucket, to the many I
have in my possession, and I only produce them here as evidence corroborative
of the remark of the chief of police, that the faculty of St. Louis were
jealous of my increasing fame and practice.
After a confinement of two days, during which I succeeded in discovering that
beside being charged as the identical Dr. Blackburn, of yellow-fever-plot
notoriety, I was also accused of complicity in the assassination of the President,
I was carried to Washington, where I was thrust into the Old Capitol Prison;
and without the formality of an examination, or any effort on the part of
Stanton or his underlings to establish my identity with the notorious person
for whom I was arrested, I was detained there three weeks, after which I was
turned loose in the same reckless manner that distinguished my arrest, no
examination whatever having been made of the case; nor was I afforded the
opportunity, the right of every free-born man, to meet face to face my accuser,
if there were such.
It was a persecution worthy of the dark epoch of the middle ages, or the bloody
era of the French Revolution; but time that corrects all things, will, I feel
sure, enable me to obtain justice and redress.
During my incarceration, I made some new acquaintances, among others, Governors
Vance and Brown of South Carolina and Georgia; the Hon. Mr. Lamar, to whose
quarters I was assigned, and by whom I was treated with respect and
consideration.
While there, I was witness to much that was strange to me, and would have been
deemed incredible some years previous. One anecdote will suffice. Myself and
fellow inmates of this delectable institution were prohibited looking from our
bars upon the outer world. One day we were startled by the crash of martial
music, the measured tread of a host, and the cheers of a multitude. It was the
grand entrée of Sherman’s army. A lady, who was imprisoned for some
political offense, or at least she was charged ith such—for I had melancholy
proof in my own case that being a resident of a bastile did not necessarily
imply guilt—indulging the natural curiosity of her sex, looked from the
casement, when one of the lynx-eyed guards witnessing the breach of Old Capitol
Prison discipline, raised his piece and fired, the bullet taking effect upon a
brick, a few inches from the fair one’s head.
The courage and blood of the Southern heroine was fired, as well as the rifle
of the unmanly fellow; for, shaking her fist at him, and stamping her delicate
little foot, she exclaimed defiantly, “Fire again, I won’t stir!”
At the expiration of three weeks, I was, as I have stated, turned loose, for I
can not dignify my liberation with the name of being discharged, and the event
was thus noticed by the Washington Intelligencer:
An article from the New York World having been
copied into the Intelligencer, stating that Dr. Tumblety was the Dr.
Blackburn who undertook to create a pestilence in Washington, we feel it our
duty to state that the former has been discharged from arrest, and it is not
believed that there is a shadow of suspicion upon him in connection with the
above object, or with the assassination of President Lincoln.
The following communication and explanatory statement, written by me afterward,
appeared in the Washington Star, New York Herald, and other
papers:
KIRKWOOD HOUSE, WASHINGTON, D.C., June 9.
To the
Editor of the Star:
After three weeks’ imprisonment in the Old Capitol
Prison in this city, I have been unconditionally and honorably released from
confinement by the directions of the Secretary of War, there being no evidence
whatever to connect me with the yellow-fever or assassination plot, with which
some of the Northern journals have charged me of having some knowledge. My
arrest appears to have grown out of a statement made in a low, licentious
sheet, published in New York, to the effect that Dr. Blackburn, who has figured
so unenviously in the hellish yellow-fever plot, was no other person than
myself. In reply to that statement, I would most respectfully say to an
ever-generous public, that I do not know this fiend in human form named Dr.
Blackburn; nor have I ever seen him in my life. For the truth of this
assertion I can bring hundreds of distinguished persons throughout the United
States to vouch for my veracity, and, if necessary, can produce certificates
from innumerable numbers of gentlemen in high official positions.
While in imprisonment, I noticed in some of the New
York and other Northern papers, a paragraph setting forth that the villain
Herold, who now stands charged with being one of the conspirators in the
atrocious assassination plot, was at one time in my employment. This, too, is
false in every particular, and I am at a loss to see how it originated, or to
trace it to its origin. For the past five years I have had but one man in my
employment, and he is with me yet, his character being beyond reproach. I
never saw Herold, to my knowledge, and I have no desire to see him.
Another paper has gone so far as to inform the public
that I was an intimate acquaintance of Booth, but this too is news to me, as I
never spoke to him in my life, or any of his family.
I do hope the persons which so industriously
circulated these reports, connecting me with these damnable deeds, to the very
great injury of my name and reputation, will do me the justice to publish my
release, and the facts of my having been entirely exonerated by the authorities
here, who, after a diligent investigation, could obtain no evidence that would
in the least tarnish my fair reputation.
With these few remarks in justice to myself, I will
close by submitting them to the public. Respectfully,
DR. F. TUMBLETY.
Dickens must have had much experience in prison life, which he describes with
the fidelity of one who has tested the bitter ordeal of involuntary
incarceration. But the experience of the great novelist has been limited to
the old barbarous system of imprisonment for debt; he never realized the horror
of being a State prisoner, and, worse than all, the State prisoner of such a
man as Stanton, under whose iron despotism the unfortunate victim could not
even speculate upon the fate in store for him.
For three or four years, persons innocent, like myself, had been summarily
arrested and made away with, Heaven knows where, and the remembrance of many
cases I had from time to time read of, now that I was another added to the
number, crowded thick and fast upon me. Under such circumstances, to look
philosophically upon the situation is an impossibility. The chronicles of the
past were conjured up, nor could I glean one ray of consolation, in comparing
the tyranny of a past age with the despotism of the present. The legends of
the Tower of London, the horrors of St. Mare, the dark record of the Bastile,
even the chronicles of the Spanish Inquisition, crowded upon my excited fancy,
compared to which the Marshalsea, the King’s Bench, the Fleet, and the various
receptacles for the unfortunate debtor, described by “Boz,” were agreeable
retreats. I remembered how men had disappeared in the bloom of manhood, to
reappear years after, decrepit, furrowed, and their heads and beards
prematurely whitened by the ordeal of their cruel dungeon life. In the dismal
present I could derive no hope, for it seemed as if the history of the dark
past was repeating itself. To the inexperienced all this may appear the effect
of a morbid and overstrained imagination; but place the strongest-minded person
in the situation, with an Edwin Stanton the controller of his destiny, and the
incertitude of the future would unstring his nerves, were they originally of
iron strength.
I left Washington, and spent some time in New York. My appearance there was
thus noted by the editor of the Sunday Mercury:
We were honored with a visit from the celebrated
Indian Doctor last evening, who has escaped the toils of the War Department,
and is once more going about curing diseases with the most magical success, and
threatening to send all the undertakers, sextons, and grave-diggers to the
alms-house. He carried in his hand a bunch of fragrant herbs which, if
introduced into the catacombs of Egypt, would set all the old mummies on their
legs, as lively as before they were wrapped in their cerements. Of course he
came off with flying colors, his loyalty being as genuine as his medicine.
Stanton being such a malicious misanthropist, could not bear to see a
benefactor at large, who robbed disease of its terrors, and is fast bringing
about a millennial state of affairs when sickness will be unknown, and health
and longevity be the common lot. He is again decocting his herbs, and
producing lotions that make cripples throw their crutches away, and features,
twisted into puckers by aches and pains, spread out into broad grins of
delight. His “Pimple Banisher” will take the crimson tubercles from the nose
of the most inveterate toper, and bleach it to the hue of Father Matthew or
John B. Gough. He has no doubt of being able to cure the President, if that
functionary will place himself on the proper regime, and substitute the juice
of the Indian herbs for that which he is in the habit of imbibing. He believes
Stanton was instigated to arrest him by the proprietors of the Greenwood Cemetery,
who found that, after he located himself in Brooklyn, the sight of a hearse in
that city was as rare as the approach of a comet, and if he is not put out of
the way, they will have to convert their grounds into gardens or city lots.
The Doctor is the greatest professor of the healing
art since Genius, described by Hudibras, who could
Cure warts and corns by
application
Of medicines to the imagination;
Fright ague into dogs, and cure
With rhymes the toothache and
catarrh.
The intelligence of my arrest had been widely disseminated; but, thank Heaven,
my reputation had been pretty well established throughout the length and
breadth of the land, and the news of my release brought with it scores of kind
letters, which I received from all parts of the country, as well from my former
patients as my more intimate friends. Their congratulations upon my escape
were mingled with honest indignation at my groundless arrest, and the tyranny
of the individual who was at its head and front. I still preserve this
correspondence as pleasant mementos of enduring friendship and regard.
I left the East for St. Louis, and a day or two after my arrival in the latter
city, the following appeared in the St. Louis Dispatch, which was
reproduced in the Democrat:
We mentioned on Saturday the arrival of the
celebrated Dr. Tumblety, better known as the “Indian Herb Doctor,” in our city,
and had the pleasure of a call from him this morning. The Doctor informs us
that he was taken from his place of business in this city, last spring, and
escorted to Washington. There he was told that the Secretary of War desired to
see him. As that gentleman was not in the city, Dr. Tumblety was confined in
the Old Capitol Prison for three weeks, and then turned out in the street,
without any trial or investigation. He brings with him recommendations from
the Mayor of Rochester, New York, and others, in regard to his standing in that
city. As the Doctor is about to start business again in St. Louis, we mention
this as an act of justice to a persecuted man.
All of this was but cold comfort, and poor consolation to one who had been
arrested for no crime, hurried away from a lucrative business, over one
thousand miles, upon a miserable accusation that he had contemplated and been
accessory to crimes of the deepest and blackest magnitude; had suffered
incarceration for weeks; had been robbed and plundered by unprincipled and
mercenary officials, and then finally turned loose with the cool intimation
that it was all a mistake. I have been made the victim of a practical piece of
despotism that would have been deemed an over-stretch of tyranny in the most
autocratic government in the world, and for which I should have received
compensation, at least so far as my immediate pecuniary losses were concerned.
But no; from the time that I have regained my liberty, there has been no
recognition from the proper quarter of the shame and injury that was heaped
upon me, and I have even been compelled to pay at the rate of twenty cents a
line, in a Government organ that had previously abused me, for the privilege of
justifying myself after my release.
Among my personal friends of the medical profession, my experience has been
most genial and agreeable, and upon my release from the miserable bastile in
which I had been confined, I received many letters of condolence and sympathy,
of which the following may be taken as a sample:
PHILADELPHIA, July 2, 1865
DR. FRANCIS TUMBLETY—Dear Sir: This moment I
perused your epistle addressed to the Sunday Mercury of this city.
Being a friend, I was delighted to know your whereabouts; but I have been
extremely sorry to learn to learn that you have been imprisoned by that
imbecile Stanton. Yet it is pleasure to know that you have escaped the machinations
of those debased sheets, which have from time to time defamed your enviable
reputation. I hope our returning liberty will give you the power to bring on
them their just condemnation.
It is now two years since I have seen you, but I
still remember the refined and honorable gentleman, Dr. Francis Tumblety, with
whom I have enjoyed many a pleasant hour; and as a proof that your enemies have
not, and can not tarnish the bright luster that clings to your fair name, I
write this letter, to say that your friends are unchanged.
I trust your health has not been impaired by your
recent confinement, and that you are able to continue your professional duties
in extensive practice. If you visit this city, I would be most happy to see
you.
I will leave here in September for Chicago, to resume
my medical tuition at the Rush College.
I will be happy to hear from you at your pleasure.
With respects I am your friend,
JAS. WALTER MURPHY.
In my career, I have made the acquaintance of a really distinguished circle of
people, who have acquired not only a national, but a world-wide reputation. A
noble-hearted man, who, while possessing more amiability and genius than the
commonality of his fellow-creatures, was also afflicted with too much of the
weakness that is unfortunately often found in the gifted, the intelligent, and
the generous, is conjured up in my mind’s eye. In the course of my
professional life, I became acquainted with Capt. George W. Cutter, a man whose
brow the wreath of poet laureate of America should have been justly placed. He
was not only a poet, but he was a hero, and upon the field of Buena Vista
received the pistols and the dying message to his honored parents of the son of
the illustrious statesman, Henry Clay. Both were transmitted by Captain
Cutter; the first were placed into the hands of the bereaved father by their
faithful custodian, and the last words of the departed hero were sorrowfully
repeated. From that time Henry Clay was the steadfast friend of the man who had
consoled, in his last moments, his favorite son, and I feel that the death of
the great statesman was a sad drawback to the career of poor Cutter, of whom it
might be said that he had no enemy but himself.
It was the old tale, a tale too often recorded, of the child of genius.
Cutter’s was a genial spirit, and his vices and misfortunes the offspring of
congeniality. He fell a victim to drink, and in the embrace of the demon of
intoxication, he fell from the lofty pinnacle that was within his reach to the
depth of inebriate degradation. Many of the brightest and the best of all
nations have so fallen, intellectual monuments of ruin and decay.
My prescription for a bronchial affection, which interfered with his success as
a lecturer—for Captain Cutter, in the days of his popularity, was frequently
invited to deliver addresses and orations—also introduced me to the celebrated
John B. Gough, who was suffering under a similar affection of the throat, and
who gave me flattering testimony of the healing and efficacious character of my
medicines.
Poor Cutter! He was not destined to realize the harvest of his great literary
genius, but posterity will do justice to the best and most original of American
poets. The reader will, I am sure, pardon me for introducing here one of those
brilliant gems, which, emanating from his pen, is destined to live so long as
poetry exists:
SONG OF LIGHTNING.
Away!
Away! through the sightless air,
Stretch forth your iron thread!
For
I would not dim my sandals fair
With the dust ye tamely tread:
Aye,
rear it up on its million piers—
Let it circle the world around—
And
the journey ye make in a hundred years
I’ll clear at a single bound!
Though I can not toil like the groaning slave
Ye have fettered with iron skill,
To ferry you over the boundless wave,
Or grind in the noisy mill,
Let him sing his giant strength and speed!
Why, a single shaft of mine
Would give that monster a flight indeed,
To the depth of the ocean’s brine.
No! no! I’m the spirit of light and love,
To my unseen hand ‘tis given
To pencil the ambient clouds above,
And polish the stars of heaven!
I scatter the golden rays of fire
On the horizon far below,
And deck the sky, where storms expire,
With my red and dazzling glow.
The deepest recesses of earth are mine,
I traverse its silent core;
Around me the starry diamonds shine,
And the sparkling fields of ore;
And oft I leap from my throne on high
To the depths of the ocean caves,
Where the fadeless forests of coral lie
Far under the world of waves.
My being is like a lovely thought!
That dwells in a sinless breast;
A tone of music that ne’er was caught;
A word that was ne’er expressed!
I dwell in the bright and burnished halls
Where the fountains of sunlight play;
Where the curtain of gold and opal falls
O’er the scenes of the dying day.
With a glance I cleave the sky in twain;
I light it with a glare,
When fall the boding drops of rain
Through the darkly-curtained air!
The rock-built towers, the turrets gray,
The piles of a thousand years,
Have not the strength of potter’s clay
Beneath my glittering spears.
From the Alps’ or the Andes’ highest crag,
From the peaks of eternal snow,
The blaring folds of my fiery flag
Illume the world below.
The earthquake heralds my coming power,
The avalanche bounds away,
And howling storms at midnight’s hour
Proclaim my kingly sway.
Ye tremble when my legions come—
When my quivering sword leaps out
O’er the hills that echo my thunder-drum,
And rend with my joyous shout.
Ye quail on the land, or upon the seas,
Ye stand in your fear aghast,
To see me burn the stalwart trees,
Or shiver the stately mast.
The hieroglyphs on the Persian wall—
The letters of high command—
Where the prophet’s read the tyrant’s fall,
Were traced by my burning hand.
And oft in fire have I wrote since then
What angry heaven decreed;
But the sealed eyes of sinful men
Were all too blind to read.
At length the hour of light is here,
And kings no more shall bind;
Nor bigots crush with craven fear
The forward march of mind.
The words of truth and freedom’s rays
Are from my pinions hurl’d;
And soon the light of better days
Shall rise upon the world.
But away! away! through the sightless air
Stretch forth your iron thread!
For I would not dim my sandals fair
With the dust yet tamely tread!
Aye! rear it upon its thousand piers—
Let it circle the world around—
And the journey ye make in a hundred years
I’ll clear at a single bound.
But throughout my
career, I have nearly always encountered the hostility of the resident
physicians and medical practitioners, who, in my case at least, have not
evinced any of the liberal spirit that is said to distinguish the enlightened
and liberal professions.
The old faculty have
ever entertained a deep-rooted prejudice against a purely botanical system;
indeed, this prejudice is extended to every thing that does not suit their
taste or fancy.
I am, in a great
measure, the disciple of Abernethy, especially in his horror of cutting, unless
as a last recourse. That great physician was the cotemporary of Sir Astley
Cooper, but there was no sympathy in their mode of practice, and he at all
times expressed abhorrence at the sanguinary practice of Sir Astley. An
anecdote connected with royalty, will serve as an apt illustration.
Sir Astley Cooper was
the confidential physician of George the Fourth, and upon one occasion, when
that monarch was afflicted with a serious malady that appeared to baffle the
skill of Sir Astley and his co-physicians, the Duke of York, brother of the
king, drove to the residence of Abernethy, in whose skill he had unlimited
confidence. The Doctor’s carriage was at the door, and the Doctor himself was
about entering it, as the illustrious visitor arrived. Old Abernethy was no
courtier, and he was as bluff as honesty itself. When informed of the object
of the Duke’s visit, he shook his head gruffly. “No, no,” said he, “let him
send for his butcher; I can’t go, for I have my poor hospital patients to
attend to, and I won’t neglect them for all the kings in Christendom.”
Here was a sample of
democracy one would hardly expect to meet with in monarchical England.
There is no disputing
the fact, that the knife is a source of immense mischief to the human family.
Every day brings us tidings of some unfortunate man or woman being ushered into
eternity through the means of a surgical operation. I could name twenty cases
which have occurred within a year, when the persons were in a common degree of
health at the time the operations for different purposes were commenced, and
all of whom died in less than a week after undergoing such operations. How
melancholy would the reflection be, if, from an absolute necessity, physicians
were compelled to operate in this manner, and when the fact was known that such
operations were generally followed by death. But what different feelings
inspire us, when we reflect that most of those operations are undertaken and
performed without any necessity, and only to exhibit to the world the
manual surgical tact of a vaporing, iron-hearted M.D. That in nine cases out
of ten, when operations are performed and death ensues, the patient might have
been cured or sensibly benefited, we have not the shadow of a doubt. For, as
Professor Abernethy says, “It is owing to our ignorance that the knife is used
in any case.”
Is it asked what will
we substitute for mercury and the knife? we answer that, for mineral poisons,
we substitute the vegetables that grow in Nature’s garden; we have tried them,
and we find them abundantly successful. Moreover, we find them of such variety
in strength and medicinal qualities, as to answer every indication disease
presents, and to accomplish all, and much more than the conjoined use of
calomel and the lancet. Diseases which have been given up by mineral
practitioners, have been cured by vegetable prescriptions, both here and
elsewhere. A vast number of cases denominated surgical, in which deadly
operations have been recommended, have been completely cured by the Reformed
Practice. Indeed, in no department of God’s vast scheme of goodness to man is
that goodness so strikingly exhibited as in the arrangements of medicinal
plants to restore health and remove obstinate diseases. All that is required
of us is, to know the medicinal quantity of each plant and the disease it is designed
to cure; then, when we are sick, we may put forth our hand and take it as the
boon of Heaven.
It becomes our duty
to investigate the quality of each plant, from the forest tree down to the
humble ivy; and, in the performance of this duty, I trust that we have the
prayers of the philanthropist and the patronage of every good man. It is a week
of vast importance to the human family; and if we have found substitutes for
minerals, the lancet, and the knife, surely the world will not withhold from us
that respect or patronage which so great a discovery demands. Some physicians
of the old school will jeer, and mock, and lie, and slander; but their efforts
to put down our system will be in vain. The mass of the people are on our
side; they are our defense, our judges, and rewarders. Beside, the object of
our pursuit is, above all others, calculated to cheer us in our researches and
comfort us in our privations, having no less object in view than the redemption
of the rising generation from the evils of mineral poison and blood-letting,
and our army, navy, and other unfortunate fellow-beings from the horrors of the
scalpel and amputating-knife.
A system should
consist of just, logical deductions, drawn from familiar, known, indubitable,
and undoubted facts. Instead of this, all our systems are either false
conclusions from mere imaginary whims, begged principles, or mere suppositions;
or even false conclusions from erroneous principles. All systemizers pretend
to build upon facts; but their facts are pressed and whipped into
their service. The doctor first spins his system out of the cobweb of his
fancy, and afterward squeezes some facts into forms resembling proofs of it,
and very honestly shuts his eyes against all such facts as are at variance with
his beloved air-castle. He creates distinctions when in nature all is whole,
and forges classifications, when in nature all swims together. Thus Boerhaave,
Cullen, Brown, Darwin, Staehl, are all blind leaders of the blind; and the
young physician, who thinks he has in his roots and books a remedy for every
disease, when he comes to the sick-bed, finds all a chaos; no rule will apply:
he looks in vain for the vaunted effects of his cure-all nostrums; forsakes in
disgust a practice which may lead him to manslaughter, or from experience
chalks himself out some dictionary:—This is good for that, or that is good for
this, and becomes a quack; for practice without system is the very
definition of quackery. Another, and not less efficient cause of the falsity
of our medical systems is, the prejudiced respect for ancient and modern
celebrated names. The most important data presented to us by modern
improvements in physiology and anatomy (the marrow of the medical science) are
bartered away for the dicta of Hippocrates, Galen, Boerhaave, Cullen,
and Rush; and thus the lancet, or calomel, or cold-bath, or opium, or salt of
tartar, all in their turn, become panaceas (cure-alls) with the
accession of every new popular profession; and
“ For the king’s offense the
people die. “
I offer to the public a new system of medical science, which I have
formed conscientiously clear of all those impediments, and which is confirmed
in its salutary effects by the experience of a life-time’s practice.
Subjoined, are some pertinent views of Mr. Thomas Jefferson, who did not belong
to the profession, but who, by-the-bye, possessed an extraordinary mind, and who
was fully competent to judge correctly upon this subject:
We know, from what we see and feel, that the animal
body is, in its organs and functions, subject to derangement, inducing pain and
leading to its destruction. In this disordered state we observe nature
providing for the re-establishment of order, by exciting some salutary
evacuation of the inorbilic matter, or by some other operation which escapes
our imperfect senses and researches. She brings on a crisis by stools,
vomiting, sweat, urine, expectoration, etc., which, for the most part, ends in
the restoration of healthy action. Experience has taught us, also, that there
are certain substances by which, applied to the living body, internally or
externally, we can at will produce the same evacuation, and thus do in a short
time what nature would do but slowly, and do effectually what perhaps she would
not have strength to accomplish. Where, then, we have seen a disease
characterized by specific signs or phenomena, and relieved by a certain natural
evacuation or process, whenever that disease occurs under the same appearances,
we may reasonably count on producing a solution of it, by the use of such
substances as we have found, by experience, produce the same evacuation
or movement. Thus, fullness of the stomach we can relieve by emetics; diseases
of the bowels by purgatives, etc., etc. Here, the, the judicious, the moral,
the humane physician should stop. * * * But the adventurous physician goes
on, and substitutes presumption for knowledge. From the scanty field of what
is known, he launches into the boundless regions of what is unknown. He
establishes for his guide some fanciful theory of corpuscular attraction of
chemical agency, of mechanical powers, of stimuli, of irritability accumulated
or exhausted, of depletion by the lancet and repletion by mercury, or some
other ingenious dream which lets him into all nature’s secrets at short hand.
On the principle which he thus assumes he forms his table of nosology, arrays
his diseases into families, and extends his curative treatment (says he) by
analogy, to all he has thus arbitrarily marshaled together.
I have lived myself to see the disciples of Hoffman,
Boerhaave, Staehl, Cullen, and Brown succeed one another like the shifting
figures of the magic lantern, and their fancies, like the dresses of the annual
doll-babies from Paris, becoming, from their novelty, the vogue of the day, and
yielding to the next novelty their ephemeral favors. The patient, treated on
the fashionable theory, sometimes gets well in spite of the medicine.
The medicine, therefore, restored him, and the young doctor receives new
courage to proceed in his bold experiments on the lives of his
fellow-creatures.
I believe we may safely affirm that the inexperienced
and presumptuous band of medical tyros let loose upon the world, destroys
more human life in one year than all the Robin Hoods, Cartouches, and
Macheaths do in a century.
It is in this part of medicine I wish to see a
reform, an abandonment of hypothesis for sober facts—the first
degree of value set on clinical observation, and the lowest on visionary
theories. I would wish the young practitioner, especially, to have deeply
impressed on his mind the real limits of his art. * * *
The only sure foundations of medicine are an
intimate knowledge of the human body, and observation of the effects of
medicinal substances on that. The anatomical and clinical schools, therefore,
are those in which the young physician should be formed. If he enters, with
innocence, that of the theory of medicine, it is scarcely possible that
he should come out untainted with error. His mind must be strong
indeed, if, rising above juvenile credulity, he can maintain a wise infidelity
against the authority of his instructors and the bewitching delusion of their
theories. * * * * I hope and believe that it is from this side of the
Atlantic that Europe, which has taught us so many other things, will be led
into sound principles in this branch of science, the most important of all
others being that to which we commit the care of health and life. (Letter
to Dr. Wister, vol. iv, page 91.)
There is no science that has so much needed reform as the science of medicine,
for it is a science in which the happiness of mankind is more closely woven
than any other. All reformers have to struggle with prejudice and superstition,
but none so much as the hardy individual who dare attack the quackery and
humbug of the old-time medical practitioner. In some sensible and well-timed
remarks of Dr. A. R. porter, addressed to the Botanic Medical Reformer,
I find the following:
The world needs to go through a process of
purification, in order to make it what it ought to be, and I shall always feel
proud to lend a helping hand to carry on the noble enterprise. But as it is
impossible to do every thing at once, those which stand out most prominently
deserve our immediate attention; and upon such should be unhesitatingly
directed the weapons of reform.
Among these conspicuous evils there is one on which I
have bestowed no little consideration. It is the present practice of medicine.
Medical Reform—that is the question. It is in the common, or regular system of
practice, so called, that I desire to see a thorough radical reform. If I
could be fully persuaded in my own mind that the use of poisonous mineral
ingredients, such as mercury, antimony, arsenic, and the like, are safe, sure,
and efficacious remedies, and did not produce effect deleterious to the human
constitution; if I were assured that there were no substitutes to be found in
nature’s extensive vegetable dispensary more admirably adapted to the nature of
disease, and which could not cure without making the last state worse than the
first, I certainly would abandon my idea of a reform, and cheerfully submit to
the present system, and risk my life and health altogether upon its own merits.
But while I am fully convinced, from observation and
experience, that the regular practice of medicine is absolutely imperfect and
highly dangerous; and while I am satisfied that the vegetable system of
practice, which is now extending itself rapidly over the Western portion of our
country, is eminently superior to every other with which our land is
superabundantly stocked, I can not too anxiously desire a reform. It is on
this subject that I wish the people to be aroused to proper and honorable
action.
It is time that this apathy and indifference, which
has existed in the minds of the mass of the people on the subject of medicine,
and which is totally at variance with its great importance, should be totally
removed; for there is surely no art or science of so much consequence to their
well-being as that which has for its object the preservation of health and the
cure of disease.
As there are but few tried, faithful, sterling
advocates (comparatively speaking) of the vegetable system of practice in this
country, it may seem presumptuous to undertake so great an enterprise, while a
powerful monopoly, propped up by public opinion, hemmed in by constitutional
barriers, combining genius and wit, learning and talent, are bending all their
mighty energies against us. But I hope that an intelligent people will not be
daunted by this; for the more the reformed practice becomes known, the more the
people will appreciate and support it.
The practice of medicine should be divested of all
those technicalities which the most limited intellect can not clearly
understand. It should be based upon true, scientific, philosophical
principles, employing such remedies as will act in perfect harmony with the
laws of nature and animal life.
The grand mystery to be understood in the practice of
medicine is, not to create disease, but to remove it; and as disease is
obstruction, such medicines as will assist nature in removing obstruction are
the only remedial agents that can be safely and successfully employed.
Where, then, the question is asked, are these
remedial agents to be obtained? Not in the submarine depths of the Atlantic or
the Pacific, nor in the impenetrable regions of the terraqueous globe; but in
the vegetable kingdom, in the little plant that shoots heavenward its spiral
boughs, and spreads out its tinsel leaves to receive the drops of the silver
dew or the warm beams of the noonday sun.
In the vegetable kingdom there may be found the
elixir of health; there may be found the healing balm. Would to Heaven that
the study of this extensive division of natural objects was more generally
pursued and appreciated. Because, if it were, and the medicinal properties of
plants better understood, disease might be more easily and successfully
treated.
In the vegetable kingdom an All-wise Being has
deposited such plants and herbs as are congenial to our constitutions, and
adapted to the cure of all curable diseases to which human nature is incident.
We have no need, then, to resort to the application of poisonous mineral
ingredients (such as mercury and the like) in the cure of disease, because they
do not answer the purpose of their application; they clog up the system and
poison the fountains of life, and make the patient a sickly, wretched being
through the remainder of his days. I appeal to the lame, the sick, and the
blind; to the toothless and deformed; to the dyspeptic, the hypochondriac; to
the individual of scrofulous habit and ulcerated gums; to the rheumatic invalid
and broken-down constitution, who are the unhappy victims of mercurial
empiricism. It is a lamentable fact, that the most active and potent articles
used by the faculty as medicines, and upon which they place their principal
reliance, are destructive to life and injurious to health, the latter of which
they are intended to promote.
But many there are, I know, who will not believe it.
Intelligent and well-meaning as they may be, their prejudices have become so
deep-rooted in favor of the mineral practice, that it is almost impossible to
turn their attention to the work of reform.
There are many, too, who are capable of
discriminating between a true and false system of medicine, who are almost
prepared to go for a thorough reform, but can not abandon altogether the use of
materials, because they think that calomel, blue pill, or some other
preparation of mercury is indispensably necessary to the cure of diseased
liver. But however strongly inclined they may be to this opinion, it is,
nevertheless erroneous. Calomel may exert a potent, powerful action on the
liver, and give it mere temporary relief. By its acrid and irritating nature,
it arouses it to action; the secretion of bile is increased, the bowels are
moved, and the patient feels relieved; but this relief is of short duration; in
a few weeks he finds his liver has become torpid, and even more inactive than
before, and he again has recourse to another dose, with the same results as
before; and thus he continues to take dose after dose, until the healthy tone
of his stomach and bowels is irrevocably gone, and by and by falls a victim to
the combined agency of his original disease and the deadly remedy which he took
for the purpose of removing it. In confirmation of what I have said, I will
give the opinion of Dr. Barnwell. He says: “Mercury will produce the liver
complaint.” Dr. Hamilton and Dr. Fies state “that it will in, some
constitutions, lie inert for years, and then burst forth with tremendous
violence; and that it destroys the digestive organs.” Dr. Hamilton also
declares “that every physician of competent knowledge does know these deadly
effects of mercury on the constitution.”
I am acquainted with an individual who has been
afflicted with liver complaint for a number of years, who has been in the habit
of taking a dose of calomel every time he felt the alarming symptoms, but
without any positive cure. And I know another individual who has had the same
disease a much longer time than the former, and equally as formidable, who has
entirely cured himself by the use of vegetable medicines.
Of the superiority of vegetable over mineral
medicines, I can fully testify from my own individual experience and
observation, having witnessed some of the most astonishing cures performed by
their application. Of the effects of the latter I speak with pain, living to
see a near friend dragging out a miserable life, produced by the administration
of poisonous mineral drugs.
In view of the evils of the present system of
medicine, a reformation is loudly called for; something more safe and effectual
must be had; and I trust that it will go on, until the glaring inconsistencies
of an injured community, and the vegetable system of practice substituted to
meet the emergencies of the people.
OUR MOTTO.
We use such balms as have no strife
With Nature or the laws of Life;
With blood our hands we never stain,
Nor poison men to ease their pain.
Our Father—whom all goodness fills,
Provides the means to cure all ills;
The simple herbs beneath our feet
Well used, relieve our pains complete.
A simple herb, a simple flower,
Culled from the dewy lea—
There, these shall speak with touching power
Of change and health to thee.
F. TUMBLETY, M. D.
Although no great admirer of Barnum, I nevertheless regard him as a great
authority in the matter of successfully conducting a business, and he himself
considers advertising as the great element of his success. Indeed, there is an
anecdote that was told me by a gentleman who advertised an exhibition with
which he was connected some years ago, strongly illustrative of this. It was
in Chicago, and all the papers, save one, came out with whole column
advertisements nearly two weeks before the advent of the “show.”
In the mean time Barnum arrived in the city, and the next morning had all the
morning papers brought to his room, including the one in which his agent had
omitted to advertise.
“How is it,” inquired the great showman, “that there is no notice or
advertisement in this journal?”
“Oh,” replied the agent, “I was informed that it is an old fossilated Whig
paper, supported by the contributions of some of the time-honored members, out
of consideration for the editor, who has been an old wheel-horse of the party.
Indeed, I am assured that the daily edition does not exceed three hundred.”
“Three hundred,” repeated Barnum. “Let me see; three sixes are eighteen—that
is, upon an average computation, each paper is read by six people, which makes
eighteen hundred daily. This is worth seeing to, so you had better go at once
and tell the publisher to copy the advertisement;” and sure enough the next
morning out came the advertisement, and a complimentary notice beside, which
latter Barnum cut out and put into his scrap-book; for my informant adds, that
no man he ever knew was so sensitive to the good or evil report of the press,
as this celebrated caterer for the amusement of the public.
Now, I know that there is a vast amount of humbuggery in the advertising
market; but I am also aware, as every sensible observer must be, that no matter
how beneficial or excellent, no article can be fairly presented to the public
without the aid of the press, and to this end advertising is the only medium.
Hence, in the course of my professional career, I have deemed it a duty to
myself and the public to advertise, and I have done so extensively. I believe
that I have, in the manner, patronized newspapers to an amount exceeding ninety
thousand dollars, and herein, by precept and example, I may be said to deserve
well of the press, to whom I have never been indebted to the amount of a
dollar. Indeed, I can affirm that, to my knowledge, I do not owe a single
individual either in or out of the press, and to substantiate this, I am
prepared to present any one with a thousand dollars who can bring me an account
that I have left unsettled.
I have alluded to the great injury to my health from the incarceration,
privation, and horror I experienced in the Washington bastile, better known as
the “Old Capitol Prison.” Compensation for this is beyond all price, for
health is an inestimable jewel that can not be purchased with gold; and I feel
that I shall never again realize the hardy and robust physique for which
I was distinguished previous to my arrest in St. Louis. But the pecuniary loss
I have sustained, and the disarrangement of my business, are other matters, for
which I have a clear claim upon a government by whose authority I have been so
outraged and despoiled. I will here just adduce one instance as a sample, and
it will be seen how my professional reputation has been trifled and tampered
with.
Upon my return to the West, and while laying over in Indianapolis, I was waited
upon by a person of genteel address and consummate impudence, which latter will
be pretty well exemplified by the following:
He introduced himself as from Louisville, and hearing of my arrival in
Indianapolis, he said that he had come to pay me a visit.
I acknowledged the compliment, and, at the same time, I desired to know why I
was indebted for this honor.
“Oh, Doctor,” said he, “I’ll tell you all in good time. You see, I heard of
your arrest in St. Louis, and how you were whisked off to Washington, that
celebrated
“ ‘———— bourne
From whence no traveler returns; ’
at
least I thought so, in the case of gentlemen who, like yourself, were snapped
up by order of the all-pervading Edwin Stanton. However, you are an exception,
for which you may thank your lucky star, which, somehow or other, must have
been largely in the ascendant.”
“Well, sir,” I remarked, “I know all this, and now for the especial occasion to
which I am indebted for this visit.”
“All in good time,” replied my free-and-easy acquaintance, “all in good time,
for I am coming at once to the point. You see, that hearing, as I have
remarked, of your arrest, and knowing the great reputation you have acquired as
the Indian Herb Doctor, I thought it a pity that such first-rate capital should
be lost to the world; and, moreover, being under the impression that, in
consequence of your having got into Stanton’s clutches, the aforesaid world, in
an outer point of view, had looked its last upon you, I determined to step into
your shoes, which I did, and as you will fully concede, to pretty good
purpose.”
“What, sir,” said I, with a perceptible flush of indignation, “do you mean to
say that you have been personating me?”
“Keep cool,” replied my imperturbable visitor, “for I intend to be candid with
you, if only for the gratitude I owe for the use of your title. I have told
you truly that I never expected you would revisit the outer world,
professionally or otherwise, and hence I deemed that it wouldn’t be the
slightest injury to you, my going to some place where you have not practiced, and
taking your title of the Indian Herb Doctor. I found out that you had never
been to Louisville, but it didn’t take long after my arrival there, to discover
that your name and fame were not strange to that community. In short, I played
my role with such success, that I soon had more practice than I could
attend to; but,” he added, laughing, “I am afraid that I did not advance your
reputation in the Falls City, for, honestly, I believe that I have about played
myself out; however, I made hay while the sun shone, and here is the
result”—unfolding a pocket-book, and taking out a draft for $8,000—“which I
have made clear in the course of my short practice.”
I was dumb with astonishment at the cool impudence of the fellow, and
indignation at the trick he had played upon the public in my name, when,
finding that I did not speak, he went on:
“And now, Dr. Tumblety, I come to the practical and business portion of my
visit. As I have said, I have made this $8,000 in a manner under false
pretenses, by taking your title. You are again free—something I did not
expect—and doubtless prepared to resume your profession and standing. Now, I
offer you this eight thousand dollars, upon condition that you take me under
your instructions—now, then, say, is it a bargain?”
I must have been poor indeed to have accepted this offer; so, telling him that
I regarded him as the most unblushing impostor that had thus far ever crossed
my path, I pointed to the door, a gesture which he at once comprehended.
Nevertheless, he walked toward it with the most provoking composure, bowed with
admirable sang-froid, and disappeared, since which I have never seen his
face.
I have already alluded to a resolution taken upon the breaking out of the civil
war, of tending my professional services to the Government, in which event I
should have received an appointment on the medical staff. This I subsequently
abandoned, in consequence of ill health, but it seems that the report had
reached my relatives in Europe that I was attached to the United States Army,
as also that I had fallen in one of the engagements. I first knew this by
meeting with Captain Anderson, of the royal navy, but extensively and favorably
known in this country, wherein he made himself a legion of friends, as the
commander of the steamship Great Eastern.
He knew me well, as also my relatives, a long time previous, while he was the
captain of one of the Cunard line of packets, and while I resided in Boston, at
the time the steamer came to that port. He frequently pressed me to take a
trip with him to Europe, to visit my friends there, among whom I had a near
relative and namesake, Tumblety, who has been connected over twenty years with
the Cunard line. On one of his trips the Captain took my daguerreotype to my
uncle in England, who has since died, in order to satisfy him that I was still
in the land of the living.
Another distinguished commander in the Cunard line, Captain Moody, was also an
intimate friend of my family, and he, too, I used to meet with friendly
greeting, at the old Tremont, in Boston. I recall these reunions with
pleasurable emotion, for they were magnetic links that connected me with dear
friends far away across the stormy Atlantic. Nevertheless, it is not for the
purpose of indulging pleasant reminiscences that I have introduced these
personages, but simply in proof of my standing in society, for the many friends
and acquaintances of Captain Anderson will understand that the person he would
take by the hand must command a spotless character and a gentlemanly record.
I can not trust myself to reflect upon the cruel manner in which I have been
treated, and the indignity I have suffered; for at such times I feel the hot
blood tingling to my finger ends, and it requires a strong effort to calm an
indignation which, if allowed full scope, might lead the victim of a tyrannical
despot to contemplate redress, by personal chastisement upon the author of his
misfortunes. Thank Heaven, there is considerable philosophy in my composition,
and I can bear and forbear, or, at least, bide my time.
“For time at last sets all things
even—
And if we do but watch the
hour,
There never yet was human power
Which could evade, if
unforgiven,
The patient search and vigil long
Of him who treasures up a
wrong.”
I certainly have been fortunate in the majority of my acquaintance, and it has
moreover consisted, in a great measure, of those whose association should have been
sufficient to vouch for my loyalty to the Government. In the category I take
pride in recalling the name of General Joe Hooker, with whom I have, for a long
period, been upon terms of cordial friendship. I met him last summer at
Saratoga, and was happy to experience proof of his continued kindly feeling by
his cordial recognition. At the same fashionable place of resort, I met
Lieutenant-General Grant, to whom I was introduced, and by whom I was treated
with flattering consideration. Certainly my character could not be more
satisfactorily sustained, than in the recognition of two such illustrious men
and distinguished warriors.
In a previous portion of this sketch, there is mention of a distribution of
flour to the poor of Buffalo. I will here add, that it is my usual custom to
remember the needy of every city in which I practice, and my method of
benefiting them is to my mind the most practical. I know that bogus
benevolence exists to a lamentable extent in every community, and I have had
experience how mercenary and designing persons, under the hollow pretense of
collecting funds for charitable purposes, impose upon the public, and
appropriate the funds so raised, or at least the greater portion of them, to
their own use. While, therefore, I am constantly importuned by such persons to
contribute to their peculiar charities, I seldom respond; at the same time I
challenge the world to prove that any legitimate claimant ever left my
threshold empty-handed. My distribution of flour was not in an ostentatious
spirit, but simply as a means to benefit, in a small way, the largest number of
the suffering poor within my means. I do not court fame, for with Colton, of
present fame I think little, and of the future, less; for the praises we
receive after we are buried, like the flowers that are stewed over our grave, may
be gratifying to the living, but they are nothing to the dead; the dead are
gone, either to the place where they hear them not, or where, if they do, they
will despise them. No, I do not covet fame for my alms, but if I can leave
behind me a name and reputation as an alleviator of the bodily ills that affect
poor humanity, my mission upon earth will be accomplished.
Since, however, I have tasted of the hospitality of the Old Capitol Prison,
there is another class of sufferers with whom I would share my last crust. I
mean the poor victims of Stanton, that same Edwin before whose tyranny the acts
that cost Charles the First his head are tame and trivial. And, apropos,
I am here reminded of an article I clipped from the Cincinnati Commercial,
a Republican journal, from its Washington correspondent. Here it is:
I trust this Congress will do something to settle the
question whether the Government under which we live is a republic, of which
Andrew Johnson is President, with Edwin M. Stanton—to use the language of a
distinguished military chieftain—“a d—d clerk,” or whether it is really an
absolute monarchy, under the reign of Edwin I. Pope’s couplet, about forms of
government, may be all very well enough for philosophy, but it won’t do for
actual practice, after all. If Edwin is really king, by all means let him have
the crown and the name. As to his authority, there is no need of change in
that, for what he exercises now is limitless, and what is limitless can’t be
extended—so the mathematicians say, and they’re right. But if Edwin is not
actually king, then it would pay to inquire by what authority he arrested and
sent to prison a reporter of a Washington paper within a week, for publishing a
harmless item of news; and by what authority he denies the use of the telegraph
wires to the conductors of loyal newspapers in the South, while he permits gamblers,
speculators, and prostitutes to use them, ab libitum. If he has a right
to say that such and such matter shall not go to the New Orleans papers by
telegraph, hasn’t he a right to say it shall not go by mail, and therefore a
right to interdict the transmission of Northern papers through the mail to the
South, and for that matter, to stop the mails entirely? Where does power leave
off and usurpation begin, with the autocrat of the War Department? Or can
there be such a thing as usurpation by kings? Is it “loyal” to ask the
question? Think of a d—d clerk of the President’s having a mounted guard
stationed in front of his palace day and night to prevent carriages from
driving past and raising a dust to permeate his highness’ chambers, and
perchance reach the royal nostrils; and a guard of honor at the hall door,
too! The reader may be incredulous, but it’s an actual fact that for months
past no public or private conveyance has been allowed to drive past the
residence of Edwin I, and the preventing power has been a couple of United
States Cavalry soldiers. What a glorious occupation for the volunteer
army—keeping the dust out of Mr. Stanton’s window curtains! Who wouldn’t rush
to arms for such a glorious purpose? Who’d hesitate? None but an arrant
Copperhead. Happy Edwin, in the possession of a dust guard; but thrice happy
guard in such a post of honor!
“As the tree is known by its fruit,” so are the works of a good physician
proven by the evidence of those who have been benefited by his treatment. With
this view, I select only a portion of the multitude of certificates that have
been voluntarily furnished me.
TESTIMONIALS.
__________
TORONTO, October 6, 1867.
THE undersigned, citizens and residents of Toronto,
U.C., hereby certify that we have known Dr. Tumblety, the Indian Herb Doctor,
for a long time; we consider him a gentleman in every sense of the word. He
enjoys the reputation of being skilled in the art of healing the sick by means
exceedingly simple and effective. He has been extensively patronized, and many
of his patients speak very highly of his ability in the practice of his
profession:
T.W. Teevin, Professor of Penmanship.
Thos. Barry, Solicitor, York Chambers.
William Reford, Grocer, Market Square.
Michael McDowd, Contractor, Duchess Street
P. Doyle, Bookseller, Arcade.
P. O’Neil, Grocer.
George Platt, Albion Hotel.
William J. Dugdale, Grocer, Nelson Street.
James W. Trotter.
J. Briggs, Broker, Geryard Street.
P.J. O’Neil, Wholesale Dry Goods, Yonge Street.
James Matthews, Proprietor International Hotel.
W. Beaty, Wholesale Boots and Shoes, 62 ½ King Street.
Charles Moore, Grocer, Yonge Street.
Patrick Daly, Merchant, Yonge Street,
Joseph B. Quinn, Hotel Keeper, Market Square.
R.P. Crooks, Alderman.
H. Sproat, Councilman.
Daniel Devlin, Merchant, Queen Street.
J.A. Donovan, Law Student.
George Brownlee, Manager of Cleveland’s Printing Office,
Yonge Street.
Merrick & Bros., Drapers, King Street.
James Cropper, Gas-fitting Establishment, 182 King Street.
H.P. Dwight, Superintendent Montreal Telegraph Co.
William Jackson, Adelaide Street.
|
Alex Jacques,
|
}
|
Proprietors
of “Merchants’ Press.”
|
|
F. M. Farrel,
|
William Windeat, Artist, 3 King Street.
Robert Reford, Grocer.
T. W. McConkey, Hotel Keeper, King Street.
H. Jones Smith, Foundryman, Bathurst Street.
Mark Ackerman, Dining Saloon, Wellinton Street.
J. Oliver, Land Agent, Church Street.
C. V. Archibald, Accountant, Park Street.
Joseph Carson, Arcade.
William Dover, 18 Arcade.
|
J. McDonald,
|
}
|
British
and American Express Co.
|
|
D.D. Forest,
|
|
D. McCarthy,
|
C. H. Sheppard, Accountant.
Richard Couch, Architect, Adelaide Street.
John Blackburn, Proprietor of “City Steam Press,” Yonge
Street.
Alex. Urquhart, Surgeon, Yonge Street.
John O’Gorman, Jeweler, Yonge Street.
J.P. Carson, Daguerrean Artist, corner of King and Yonge
Street.
John Dixon, Auctioneer, Yorkville.
William Granger, 4 Arcade.
Henry D. Duncan, Painter and Glazier, Louis Street.
John Walsh, King Street.
John H. Lyon, Tragedian, Richmond Street.
William Schluchter, Editor and Proprietor of the German Observer.
Louis Kurth, Hotel Keeper.
George Mathias, Optician.
S. Mansfield, Merchant.
I have known Dr. Francis Tumblety since he came to
Toronto. I have always found him a gentleman, and as such, will ever respect
him.
I also believe him to be a man skilled in his
profession, for I know of several cases in this vicinity (one in my own family)
which had been given up as hopeless by the Faculty, but were cured by his
remedies.
JAMES TAYLOR,
October 15,
1857
J.P., Township of York, C.W.
[From the Brantford Christian
Messenger.]
DR. TUMBLETY, THE INDIAN HERB DOCTOR.—Not long since
we alluded to the wonderful cures effected by this gentleman, at and around
Hamilton and London, of which the Spectator, Banner, Christian
Advocate, Free Press, and Atlas speak in the most laudatory
terms. In another column of to-day’s issue, under the heading of “Special
Notice,” will be found authenticated certificates from individuals respecting
the benefit they have derived from Dr. Tumblety’s medicines. We have in our possession
a large number of similar certificates, but have omitted to insert them, being
persuaded that those which we have given to-day sufficiently demonstrate that
gentleman’s skill and success in the treatment of disease. We are glad to know
that he bids fair to be equally successful in Brantford. Crowds of people are
resorting to him for advice, and many are already experiencing considerable
relief from taking his medicines. Nearly every disease to which the human
system is subject seems to give way under Dr. Tumblety’s treatment, and to
which the following lines appear applicable:
The deaf shall hear, the trembling
limb be strong,
And groans of anguish mellow into
song;
The infant, moaning on his
mother’s breast,
Shall fondly play, or smiling sink
to rest.
QUEBEC.
[From the Quebec Morning
Chronicle.]
The cure of Mr. Poulin we consider one of the most
miraculous wonders in the world, which Dr. Tumblety has accomplished. We are
personally acquainted with Mr. Poulin, and saw him when he was suffering, and
again saw him in our office yesterday, well.
QUEBEC, June 21, 1858.
This is to certify that I have been suffering from Epileptic Fits for a long
time; after trying Dr. Robitaille, Dr. Malcolm, and Dr. Nault, without
receiving the last particle of relief from these medical gentlemen. Reader,
just think of dying two or three times a day, and you can form an idea of my
sufferings. I was at the very point of death when I commenced using Dr.
Tumblety’s medicine, and I had not the slightest hope of recovery. But,
strange to say, I have not had a single fit since I put myself under Dr.
Tumblety’s care.
MAURICE POULIN.
[Sworn to before His Worship,
George Hall, Esq., Mayor of Quebec.]
QUEBEC, June 13, 1857.
This is to certify that I have been blind for ten
years of my right eye, and for the last ten months my left eye became similarly
diseased. Four weeks ago I was led by three members of the St. Patrick’s
Society into Dr. Tumblety’s office, almost blind; the Doctor, after examining me,
said he could cure me in a short time, notwithstanding most of the doctors in
town gave me up as incurable, viz.: Dr. Landry, and Dr. Fremont of the Nunnery
Hospital; they gave me up after thirteen weeks’ treatment, and my wife led me
home blind from the institution. Then I commenced trying mostly all the
doctors of Quebec, without the slightest particle of relief. I have been to
work for the last eight or ten days at my usual occupation, that of a pilot on
the St. Lawrence. Thanks to Almighty God, that he has sent the illustrious Dr.
Tumblety to cure me. May God bless him.
WILLIAM SMITH
Citizen of Quebec, C. E.
Sworn to and acknowledged by the above-mentioned Wm.
Smith, who has read aloud in my presence a printed document which he had never
seen before.
GEORGE HALL
Acting Mayor of Quebec.
L. O’Brien’s son, cured of consumption. Sworn to
before D. B. Galbraith, J. P., of Hamilton, this fifty day of August, 1856.
John Magee, cured of scurvy, Bathurst Street, London,
C. W. Sworn to before me, this eleventh day of April, 1856.
WILLIAM BARKER,
Mayor of London, C. W.
Thomas Coke, cured of paralysis, township of
Binbrook, C. W.
Remarkable Cure of Cancer.
ANCASTER, August 16, 1856.
DR. F. TUMBLETY:
Dear Sir—This is to certify that I had a
cancer on my lip for nineteen months. I spent much time and money in the use
of the most popular medicines, and the practice of physicians, but of no
avail. I was told my case was hopeless. My head and lip were dreadfully
painful, and this was my condition when I was persuaded to try your
unparalleled skill. I did so, and before using two bottles of your medicine I
began to get relief; the cancer and inflammation began to subside as I
continued its use, and I am happy to say I am perfectly cured. Yours truly,
ELIZA DUFFY.
Sworn before me, at Hamilton, this sixteenth day of
August, 1856.
D.B. GALBRAITH, J.P.
[Sworn before His worship the
Mayor of Toronto, J. Hutchinson, Esq.]
The extraordinary history of that philosophic and
charitable physician, the Indian Herb Doctor, F. Tumblety, of No. 111 King
Street East, Toronto, C.W., should be engraved on adamant.
Last summer I was so unfortunate as to fall and
injure my leg, which pained me a little at the time, but soon passed away. About
five weeks after, the pain, accompanied with a swelling, returned—slightly at
first, but continued growing worse, till I was confined to my bed. The best
physicians of Toronto were called in and their prescriptions used, but no
relief could be obtained. At last I was given up by them; one of them said I
was in the last stage of galloping consumption, and could never recover. The
pains I suffered were so intense that for weeks together I could neither sleep
nor obtain any rest. I became so weakened that I often fainted, and sometimes
I would have two or three fits before consciousness would return.
This was my apparently helpless condition when I
applied to the Indian Herb Doctor, F. Tumblety. Under his skillful treatment I
was free from pain in two days, and continued gradually to improve. Thanks to
his unremitting and assiduous care, I am now restored to perfect health.
CHARLOTTE I. REYNOLDS, King St. East.
Sworn
before me, this ninth day of February, 1857.
JOHN HUTCHINSON, Mayor of Toronto.
We, the undersigned, are witnesses to the facts and
cure of Miss Reynolds:
W. P. Dwight, Supt. Mon. Telegraph. H.
Smith, King Street.
W. Brown, Tonge Street. Mrs.
Col. Savage
|
T.
Green,
|
}
|
Green
Bros.
|
The
Misses Savage.
|
|
J.W.T.
Green
|
W.
Savage, late Col. Royal Artillery.
|
W. V. Dosser, King Street.
Charles Medforth, cured of consumption, pain in the
breast, spitting blood, palpitation of the heart. References: A. Dickey &
Co., Soho Foundry, John Taylor & Bros.
Mrs. Carret, cured of blindness.
Mr. Brennan, cured of scurvy.
MONTREAL.
MONTREAL, Dec. 7, 1857.
This is to certify that I have been afflicted with
typhus fever four weeks. Having been reduced to very great feebleness, I began
to discover the alarming symptoms of death, and my physicians told me that they
could do no more for me. I was recommended by some of my friends to send for
Dr. Tumblety. I did so, and the effect of his medicines on my worn and
diseased system was like magic. I am now enjoying such health as I have not
known for years, and I have been at my work at Mr. Brash’s Foundry, King
Street, Griffintown, this last three weeks.
AUGUST MAESER,
Nazareth St., Griffintown.
Sworn before me, this eighth day of December, 1857.
HENRY STARNES, Mayor.
MONTREAL, Dec. 7, 1857.
This is to certify that I have been afflicted with
cancer on my lip for upward of two years, which the doctors of this city failed
to cure, till I applied to Dr. Tumblety, who has cured me of it in six days.
It is now about one year since I applied to Dr. Reddy, and he told me that it
was a slow cancer. Dr. McDonald told me it would have to be cut out, and that
it might cause my death; therefore I applied to Dr. Tumblety, who has cured me
and saved my life.
ELLEN FAGAN.
Sworn before me, this eighth day of December, 1857.
HENRY STARNES, Mayor.
Joseph Craig, cured of bad cough, weakness, and
debility, 47 Jure Street.
Mrs. Mary Keough, cured of palpitation of the heart,
Wellington Street.
Mrs. McGibbon, cured of weakness, 6 Berthelet Street.
William Claudman, cured of chronic rheumatism and
paralysis, with great debility, Hotel Keeper, 156 St. Mary’s Street.
Catharine Murphy, cured of dyspepsia, Ottawa Hotel,
Great St. James’s Street.
Francis Flynn, cured of consumption, 85 Gabriel
Street.
Mrs. Mackenzie, cured of palpitation of the heart,
severe cough, pain in the head, 137 Dorchester Street.
HAMILTON, July 18, 1856.
INDIAN HERB DOCTOR, F. TUMBLETY:
Dear Sir: Allow me to express my heartfelt
gratitude to you for the miraculous cure performed on me. I know of no way by
which I can sufficiently recompense you for having taken me from the margin of
the grave and restored me to perfect health, contrary to my own expectations,
those of my friends, and to every appearance, contrary to the very laws of
nature. I was reduced to a mere skeleton from a disease peculiar to my sex; I
had used most of the popular medicines in vain. I consulted with some six or
seven physicians, and tried their remedies to no purpose, when I was
recommended to try the Indian Herb Doctor, F. Tumblety, at the Burlington
Hotel, Hamilton. I am thankful that I am able to assert to you and the world,
that I am restored to perfect health, in a very few weeks.
These are facts; appropriate them as you think fit.
I would merely suggest that you lay them before the public, that others may
have the opportunity of doing likewise.
Respectfully, to serve the cause of humanity, etc.
MISS B. READY
Rebecca Street, Hamilton.
Sworn before me, this nineteenth day of July, 1856.
J. CUMMINGS, Mayor.
WASHINGTON.
The following testimonials are from well-known
citizens of Washington, and they speak louder than any thing we could say. It
is with pleasure we lay them before a candid and appreciative public. Our
people are tired of theories. When a man is sick he wants the physician who
prescribes remedies that are sure to cure him, and such a person is found in
Dr. Tumblety, Indian Herb Doctor.—Washington Star.
Consumption Cured in the last
stage.
WASHINGTON, March 14, 1862.
INDIAN HERB DOCTOR, F. TUMBLETY, M.D.:
Dear Sir: Supposing that others afflicted as
I have been may be benefited by the knowledge and use of your remedies and
treatment, I am induced to make the following statement:
For a long time I have been afflicted with
consumption, said to be in the last stage, by many doctors in Washington and
the District of Columbia. They all failed to cure me.
I applied to Dr. Tumblety, the Indian Herb Doctor.
My coughing, spitting blood, pain in chest, are all gone, and have been for
some time. My voice is quite restored. I feel as strong as ever, and from
having been reduced to a skeleton, now weigh one hundred and thirty-two pounds.
As I experienced so much benefit from the use of Dr.
Tumblety’s medicines, I feel as though I could not say enough in their favor.
Still, I feel thankful to God, the author and preserver of my life, that he has
guided me to Dr. Tumblety, who has cured me.
JOHN A. LAIRD,
U.S. Capitol.
MAYOR’S OFFICE, WASHINGTON, March 18, 1862.
On this eighteenth day of March, 1862, personally
appeared before me, William T. Dove, Acting Mayor of the City of Washington,
John A. Laird, and made oath to the truth of said statement.
WILLIAM T. DOVE,
Acting Mayor.
Thomas Griffin, pains in the chest, back, shoulders,
side and head, accompanied with great debility and a melancholy and gloomy
state of mind; cured. P Street, between Fifteenth and Sixteenth.
Mrs. Emma Kernall, erysipelas; cured. Fairfax Co.,
Virginia.
James H. Beall, cough, pain in the breast, dyspepsia,
with great weakness; cured. Blacksmith-shop, Navy-yard.
Charles W. Harman, dyspepsia and liver complaint;
cured. Metropolitan Police.
S. C. Parrish, ulcerated sore leg, with seven holes;
cured. Seventh Street Park Hotel.
Mrs. Edward T. Tupipett, consumption; cured.
Navy-yard, Third Street, between M and N.
James W. Larkin, very bad state of scurvy; cured.
Government Printing-office.
Mrs. C. W. Blakeman, female complaint; cured. Lang’s
Hotel, Georgetown, D.C.
J. Maloney, scrofula; cured. Corner of Fourth and H
Streets.
Frederick Rholeder, nervous debility; cured. F
Street corner Second.
P. Downs, enlargement of the heart. 343 Sixth
Street.
J. D. Lakeman, scrofula; cured. 439 Sixth Street.
Consumption cured: John Clark, Camp Duncan, D. C.
John C. Day, corner Second and O Streets.
John Herd, jaundice; cured. 500 New York Avenue.
David Dillon, fits; cured. 472 F Street.
John Donahu, nervous debility; cured. Corner C and
Third Streets. Also Charles A. Courveiser, Navy-yard.
Cured of Chronic Disease: William Sullivan, corner of
Four-and-a-half and G Streets, Iron Foundry, Navy-yard.
Charles Wilson, debility; cured. U. S. Regulars.
Benjamin Dorsey, dyspepsia; cured. Twentieth Street,
below Pennsylvania Avenue.
James Reed, pimples on the face; cured. Twenty-sixth
and L Streets.
M. G. Howard, chronic rheumatism; cured. Tenth
Street, near Penn. Avenue.
S. J. White, asthma; cured. 253 B Street, south side
of Capitol.
J. Blackburn, cancer; cured. Georgetown.
R. Haunseh, bad dreams, with night-sweats; cured.
417 Seventh Street.
Mrs. W. Tucker, disease peculiar to her sex; cured.
Alexandria, Virginia.
Joseph Eskridge, consumption; cured. Brigade
Wagon-master, Nineteenth Street.
Francis Scala, disease of the throat; cured. Leader
of the U.S. Marine Band Navy-yard.
J. E. Hutchinson, scrofula; cured. Patent-office.
Rev. J. Curtis, dyspepsia and general debility;
cured. Baltimore, Maryland.
Mrs. C. Capin, cancer; cured. Near Fairfax Seminary,
Virginia.
P. Maher, sore eyes; cured. Bridge Street,
Navy-yard.
Mrs. Capt. Cunningham, prolapsus uteri; cured.
Georgetown, D.C.
James Davis, fits, weakness, dyspepsia, costiveness,
night dreams; cured. Alexandria, Virginia.
James King, large tumor removed from the head,
without the use of the knife. G Street.
BOSTON AND VICINITY.
UNIVERSITY PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, May 5.
DR. F. TUMBLETY:
Dear Sir—Supposing that others afflicted as I
have been may be benefited by the knowledge and use of your remedies and
treatment, I am induced to write you this communication.
For a number of years I had been afflicted with what
I supposed to be a disease of the blood. The circulation of the blood seemed
to be slow and obstructed in some way; my digestion was very imperfect. I was
nervous and despondent, and troubled with headache very much, and had turns of
sinking, faint, prostrate feelings, which were distressing, and alarmed me.
Having tried numerous doctors without any benefit, I was advised by a friend to
call upon you. I am now nearly restored to my former good health by the air of
your remedies.
I would most certainly recommend your treatment to
any who may have been afflicted as I have been. Very truly tours,
A.K.P. WELCH.
A. Prince, scrofulus humor on the leg; cured. 149
Washington Street.
Son of D.H. Thorp, consumption; cured. Foreman of
Boston Faucet Co.
Captain Luke’s wife, prolapsus uteri; cured. 153
Broad Street.
Rev T. Walton, dyspepsia and general debility;
cured. 232 Hanover Street.
W. Forsyth’s wife cured. India-rubber Works,
Roxbury.
L. S. Hewett, dyspepsia, liver complaint, pain in the
breast, and general debility; cured. 69 Princeton Street.
L. Perron’s wife, cancer in the breast; cured. 132
Endicott Street.
C. V. Skinner, consumption; cured. Cambridgeport.
Reference: M. M. Chick, 334 Washington Street.
Eliza Capen, erysipelas; cured. United States Hotel.
William A. Peters, debility; cured. Fourth Street.
Nathan A. Putnam, general wasting away of the whole
body; cured. 28 Chestnut Street.
William C. Murphy’s wife, disease peculiar to her
sex; cured. Museum Exchange Saloon, Tremont Street.
F. N. Barlow, consumption; cured. Newport, Rhode
Island. Boat Builder.
Miss M. Enis, pimples on the face; cured. 9 French
Street.
A. L. Hutchinson, scrofula; cured. South Reading,
Mass.
C. Connell, shortness of breath, lungs almost gone;
cured. Maverick Street, Chelsea.
D. Murphy, pimples on the face; cured. 83 Cove
Street.
John W. Kane, general debility; cured. Sharon, Mass.
A. R. White, Esq., consumption and derangement of the
nervous system; cured.
Mrs. M. A. H. Walker, ulcerated sore leg; cured. 15
Pearl Street, Portland, Maine.
T. C. Keny, dyspepsia, pain in the breast, loss of
apetite, nervousness, general debility, and constipation; cured. 33 Princeton
Street.
William Fenby, dyspepsia, pain in the chest, back,
shoulders, side, and head, with a melancholy and gloomy state of mind; cured.
Engineer Boston Cordage Co.
A. Guerney, consumption; cured. Lynn, Mass.
E. D. Maglathlin, pimples on face; cured. Watertown,
Mass.
T. C. Pazolt, inflammation of the eyes; cured. 360
Washington Street.
Mrs. C. Donovan, blindness; cured. 82 Water Street,
Charlestown, Mass.
Mr. T. Dolon, debility; cured. Guild & White’s
Tannery, Roxbury Mass.
C. E. Fitcham, pimples on face; cured. Boston &
Maine R. R. Freight-office.
Alonzo Lewis, the Lynn Bard, cured of dyspepsia.
Miss Toplin, cough and paralysis; cured. 17 Merrimac
Street.
Mr. J. H. Dyer, general debility and disease of
blood; cured. Quincy Market.
Mr. H. Wilson, large tumor removed without the use of
the knife; cured. —— Street, Cambridge.
Miss Lucy Powers, consumption; cured. Dover Street.
NEW YORK AND VICINITY.
W. Cameron, consumption; cured. Engineer Harlem
Railroad Shop, Fourth Avenue.
Peter Miller, fistula; cured. Macdougal Street
Bell-tower, New York.
W. Weaver, bronchitis; cured. 182 Lawrence Street.
Mrs. Moore, tape-worm; cured. 92 West Nineteenth
Street.
Mrs. Judson, erysipelas; cured. Flatbush Avenue.
Mr. Rinkin’s son, hip-joint disease; cured. 117
Fifth Street.
P. Brady, consumption, with ulcers on his body;
cured. 254 East Eighteenth Street.
Mrs. E. Blanche’s son, consumption; cured. 346
Greenwich Street.
Jaran Borke’s wife, inward piles, of five years’
standing; cured. Taylor’s Saloon, Broadway.
G. Trunkett’s son, fits; cured. Member of Stewart’s
Band.
John Jonson, consumption; cured. Master of the
British Brig Blackburn.
P. B. Howard’s wife, consumption; cured. 97 Henry
Street, Brooklyn.
P. Fitzsimmons’ daughter, spasms; cured. Corner of
Pacific St. and Grand Avenue, Brooklyn.
Alfred Brown, six tumors; cured. 16 High Street,
Brooklyn.
E. Fry, rheumatism and general debility; cured.
Navy-yard, Brooklyn.
John Mott, cured of affection of the lungs,
dyspepsia, costiveness, etc. 226 Fulton Street, Brooklyn.
Bernard McCanon, cured of cough, spitting, pain in
the back. Pacific Street, near Grand Avenue, Brooklyn.
Miss Keeler, daughter of Michael Keeler,
ex-Supervisor, of Brooklyn, cured of consumption, and general debility.
P. McDonald, cured of general debility, 161 John Street,
Brooklyn.
Dennis Callagham, cured of night-sweats, bad cough,
debility, emaciation, etc. Brooklyn.
William A. Brown, cured of general debility and
disease of the blood. Navy-yard, Brooklyn.
J. M. Rawan, cured of consumption. 118 Duffield St.,
Brooklyn.
G. D. Abott, cured of dyspepsia and general
debility. 29 Broadway, New York.
W. J. Beathe, 122 East Twenty-eighth Street, New
York. Liver complaint.
Mrs. W. Allen, 704 Eighth Avenue. Consumption.
Mr. Parkin, 224 Cherry Street, New York. Rheumatism.
E. Otis, Ship Carpenter, Navy-yard. Scrofula.
W. H. Hiller, Williamsburg. Dyspepsia.
F. Weber, 239 Smith Street, Brooklyn. Spasmodic
fits.
John Trimble, Machinist, at McLeads & Co.’s
Establishment, South Brooklyn. Catarrh.
J. C. Calhound, cured of dyspepsia. 234 Pearl
Street, Brooklyn.
George H. Jarvis, cured of disease of the blood. 155
Fulton St., Brooklyn.
Ben. Ryer, cured of scrofula. 8 Vine Street,
Brooklyn.
Mrs. Holden, cured of ulcerated sore leg. 251 West
Twelfth St.
P. J. Martin, cured of consumption. 274 Atlanta St.,
Brooklyn.
S. Baldson, cured of scrofulous eruptions on the
knee. Union Hotel, Brooklyn.
George Cook, cured of rheumatism. 252 Gold Street,
Brooklyn.
William Fortune, cured of scrofula. 70 Main Street,
Brooklyn.
ST. LOUIS AND VICINITY.
Valentine Kapf, cured of scurvy.
B. A. Pagels, cured of rheumatism. 50 Olive Street.
William C. Jameson, cured of consumption. Pilot.
John Busch, cured of pimples on the face. Fourth
St., St. Louis.
Jane Williams, cured of prolapsus uteri. Ninth
Street.
J. B. Job, cured of disease of the blood. Alton,
Illinois.
J. F. Simmon’s wife, cured of disease peculiar to her
sex. Corner of Seventh and Morgan Streets.
A. H. Conger, cured of general debility, pain in the
back, breast, etc. Second Street.
G. W. McClure, late Capt. 195th Ill. Inf.,
cured of consumption.
W. P. emery, Lindell Hotel, cured.
William McBride, Pilot, cured of dyspepsia.
B. N. Thompson, cured of sore throat and salivated
sore mouth. Corner of Seventh Street and Washington Avenue.
Jacob Gross’s daughter, cured of St. Vitus’ dance.
Broadway.
W. B. Turner, cured of cancer. Center Township.
John Patrick, cured of dyspepsia and liver
complaint. Employe of G. F. Filley, Main Street.
Miss K. Stemberg, cured of general debility, pain in
the back, lassitude of the muscular system, disease of the heart, etc.
M. Gautair, cured of dyspepsia. 17 Lumber Street.
O. G. rule, Foreman St. Louis Shot-tower, cured of
dyspepsia and liver complaint. Residence, Tenth Street.
Mrs. E. J. Bodris, wife of Mr. Bodris, Engineer of
the O’Fallon Mills, St. Louis, cured of rheumatism. 214 Clark Avenue.
James Crowley, East St. Louis, cured of consumption.
Thomas Clary, cured of consumption. Sworn to before
me, this second day of February, 1865.
JOHN M. YOUNG, J. P.
A. M. Henderson, Conductor on Ohio and Mississippi
Railroad.
Mrs. Howard, cured of general debility. Thirteenth
Street, between Webster and Chambers.
Miss P. Gustis, cured of blindness. Washington
Street.
Mr. Hinkley, dyspepsia, cough, pain in the breast,
general debility, etc., cured. 1037 Seventh Street.
James McGinnis, Pilot on the Mississippi, his son
cured.
P. Manley, cured of erysipelas. 27 Main Street.
James Green, cured of consumption. Watchman on board
of the Joseph Gartside.
N. B. Turner’s son, cured of cancer. 50 Center
Street.
Charlotte Roberts, cured of scrofula. Venice,
Illinois.
John bush, cured of pimples on the face. Fourth
Street.
Joseph Mulhall, cured of dyspepsia and debility.
Corner of Morgan Street and Ewing Avenue.
S. Baffe’s wife, cured of inward bleeding piles.
Locust Street.
Mrs. C. Watson’s daughter, cured of sore eyes.
Washington Av.
A. B. Osborne’s daughter, cured of general debility.
St. Louis.
Mrs. Bingham’s child, cured of scrofula. Twelfth
St., St. Louis.
Delphy Ramsey, cured of rheumatism. Morgan Street.
George Jones, Everett House, cured of scrofula.
CINCINNATI AND VICINITY.
James Entwistle, cured of bronchitis. Corner of
Sixth and Walnut Streets.
Mrs. Beech, Madison St., Covington, Kentucky, cured
of catarrh, cough and debility.
Mrs. Thomas, 478 West Ninth Street, cured.
E. M. Miller, Enquirer Building, cured of
constipation and liver complaint.
T. Edwards, 437 Columbia Street, cured of shortness
of breath, cough, pain in the breast, etc.
Henry Cutter, 612 Race Street, cured.
Mrs. Cochrain, Fourth Street, Covington, Kentucky,
cured.
F. Masser, South Covington; his four children cured
of a dreadful blood disease.
William Fenton, Justice of the Peace, Seventeenth
Ward, cured.
C. Strubbe, 468 Main Street, cured. Sworn to before
me, this thirteenth day of January, 1866.
JOHN W. CARTER, J. P.
Rev. H. Powell’s wife, cured of chronic inflammation
of the stomach, torpid liver, debility, etc. 37 New Street.
Mrs. Wilkeson, member of the Carr Street Church,
cured of a chronic complaint.
Miss A. Evans, 114 Barr Street, cured of general
debility, cough, etc.
Mr. J. Schwab, 211 Walnut Street, cured.
L. Creighton, Columbia, cured of debility.
Levi Baxter, Morrow, O., cured.
F. M. Henler, Foreman O. & M. Machine Shop, cured
of humorous eruptions, pimples, blotches, and boils.
Mr. A. Hamilton’s lady, cured. Ticket Agent, L. M.
R. R.
From Phil. Tieman’s Brother-in-law:
INDIAN HERB DOCTOR—Dear Sir: I take pleasure
in informing you that your medicine has been the means of saving my life. I
and a fistula so bad that no medicine which I could procure did me any good,
until my attention was drawn to the virtues of your medicine, by the use of
which I have been restored. I have gained twenty-one pounds of flesh in three
weeks.
JOHN H. FILLENEY, 264 Vine Street.
W. J. Rusk, owner and Captain of Steamer St. Bloud,
cured of general debility, dyspepsia, palpitation of the heart, weak lungs,
etc.
R. Ware, 550 Elm Street, cured.
J. Rane, 187 Cutter Street, cured of catarrh.
Mrs. A. E. Frost, Covington, Kentucky, cured of
catarrh and offensive breath.
Mrs. Otto, of Lawrenceburg, Indiana, cured of
bleeding piles.
Peter Kort, cured of liver complaint with blotches on
the skin. Sworn to and subscribed before me, this twelfth day of February,
1866.
BENJAMIN C. TRUE, J. P.
T. Underwood, of Glendale, cured of debility.
Miss N. Hoff, corner of Eighth and Elm, cured.
Mr. Kelly, 25 Court Street, cured of asthma.
Mr. T. Twichell, 118 Richmond Street, cured of anguia
pectoris, or neuralgic affection of the heart.
G. W. Catrell, cured of gravel. 69 Walnut Street.
With the above evidences of my claim to the gratitude
of a portion of my fellow-beings, and a becoming consciousness that my mission
in life, thus far, has not been unproductive of good, I will close.
It was not my intention to relate the incidents of my
life, but only that portion which bore upon the oppression and indignity of
which I was the victim. I trust that there is yet before me a long
professional career, for I am young, hopeful, and anxious to ameliorate, as far
as my humble ability will aid me, the sufferings of humanity.
But for the wanton defamation of my reputation, and
the indignity and outrage to my person, I should never have appeared in this
guise before the public; a due regard, however, to a name and fame that, from
my earliest remembrance, I have endeavored to preserve unsullied, has induced
the above narrative and statement of facts. How far I have succeeded in
establishing an unblemished reputation, and exposing malignant jealousy,
tyranny, and oppression, I leave with those who have perused the foregoing
pages to determine; and in the belief that their verdict will not be an
unfavorable one, I subscribe myself their devoted servant,
FRANCIS TUMBLETY.
I have said that the good physician is known by his works, and I can flatter
myself that but few practitioners can exhibit so fair a record as myself. I
have already furnished the reader with what would be ordinarily deemed
sufficient evidence of the success of my practice, but in looking over my
portfolio, I find the subjoined; and as the writers enjoy distinguished
positions in their respective localities, and can vouch for their authenticity,
I have deemed fit to append these voluntary contributions.
The first is from a highly-respectable citizen of London, C. W., addressed to
the editor of the Free Press. It is necessary for me to state that the
first intimation I received of Mr. Ferguson’s case being made public, was by
his own act, as it met my eye in print:
To the Editor of the Free Press:
My Dear Sir—Permit me through the very valuable columns of your paper
to say that on last Good Friday I called at Mr. Strong’s Hotel in this city,
and saw a person there who applied to Dr. Tumblety for relief from a disease of
scrofula; the person was covered nearly from head to foot. He was then in the
employment of R. Tomilson, chandler, of this city. The Doctor asked him $5 for
a cure; the person went to his employer for the money, and returned soon
afterward, stating, if the Doctor would effect the cure, he would give him $10;
the Doctor agreed to his proposal. I saw the person sixteen days afterward, he
was almost entirely well, and told me he was able to work. The change effected
on the person was such as no one could describe.
I also saw another person who had not less than
twelve running ulcers upon his leg—a farmer from the country—the state of his
leg was fearful. Dr. Tumblety also cured him within three weeks. The person
told me he had spent hundreds of dollars with other physicians, who invariably
failed to afford him relief. I take the liberty of mentioning these things for
the benefit of the public. I must confess, at the same time, that I have had
my prejudices against people from the “other side”—frequently coming here, and
under vicious pretexts, deceiving our people; yet I am constrained to give the
highest credit to Dr. Tumblety for his pretensions from the people that have
been brought under my notice. I recommend all who are troubled with diseases
to consult him.
My dear sir, I remain yours truly,
JAMES FERGUSON.
London, April 12, 1853.
The next was also a hearty and gratuitous contribution from a justly-celebrated
Canadian divine. It speaks for itself:
IONA, May 31, 1856.
DR. F. TUMBLETY, Hamilton, C. W.;
Dear Sir—Rev. James Silcox, of the Township of
Southwold County of Elgin, C. W., has requested me to state to you, that from
the use of your Vegetable Medicines, he has cured himself of a very bad cough
of several years’ standing. Also, from the use of the same he cured his little
boy, who was thought to have consumption.
Rev. J. Silcox wishes me to state to you that he is
perfectly willing you shall make use of this as you may think proper.
I remain your obedient servant,
GEORGE SHARP,
Methodist Minister.
My third comes down to a later date, and embodies the testimonial of one of the
most popular captains known in Buffalo. It was inserted by him in the Courier
of that city:
I have been taking more or less medicines from the
physicians of Buffalo for over three years, for consumption, asthma, cough,
debility, and want of nervous energy, and could get no good, but continued to
decline; till at last I could scarcely walk alone, and had to give up business
entirely, never expecting to resume it; but thanks to Dr. Tumblety, I am now in
a way to recover. I have been using his medicines three weeks, and am
improving in every respect.
A. PRATT
Captain Steamer Globe.
BUFFALO, February 14, 1859.
I owe a word of apology to the reader for introducing the above, but as I am
certain that this pamphlet will be circulated freely in the communities wherein
the above three gentlemen reside, I feel that I shall possess the testimony and
heart indorsement of three unimpeachable witnesses on behalf of my professional
ability, and successful practice.
I might, were I so minded, adduce another accumulation of corroborative
testimony from reliable parties in this city, Cincinnati—ladies and gentlemen
of the most unimpeachable veracity, who, unsolicited and in a pure spirit of
philanthropy, in the desire to comfort and aid those who are similarly
afflicted, have made known their cases, and the benefit derived from my
treatment, when, in most instances, almost hope had been abandoned—but I think
that the reader will agree with me that further evidence in unnecessary, so I
will not again recur to the subject.
A few more remarks will not be inapplicable concerning my arrest, and the
presumed cause, for it was all presumption, and the arrangement was so mystified
and befogged, that at the time I was almost tempted to question my own
identity. Indeed, I was somewhat in the same predicament of the rustic
wagoner, who while asleep, some rogues unhitched the team and carried them off.
Awakening soon after he rubbed his eyes in a state of bewilderment, and after a
few minutes intense cogitation, was delivered of the following soliloquy:
“Am I Hodge, or aint I Hodge? If I am Hodge, I’ve lost four spanking fine
horses. If I aint Hodge, I’ve found a wagon.”
In my case, however, if I lost my identity, I discovered something far less
agreeable than a wagon, in the shape of the Old Capitol Prison.
The application to the above is, that I was first suspected of being the
friend, associate, and partner of the notorious Herrold, and consequently that
I must have been privy to the project of the assassination. Then the article
quoted from a St. Louis paper, announced me as Dr. Blackburn, and this idea
derived additional force by being flashed broadcast upon the telegraph wires.
The fact is, my arrest was one of those open-handed acts of wantonness that
could only spring from a reckless and irresponsible official, wielding absolute
authority, and without the pale of the fear of God or of mankind.
Now that the wounds of this so lately distracted country are rapidly healing
under the benignant influence of peace, and happily the constitutional right
and liberty of the citizen is again restored, should it not be a serious
question that must come home to every individual, to guard for the future
against such tyranny and oppression as were practiced with so much immunity by
the Secretary of War. My case might, under a similar state of affairs, be
yours; no man, however innocent, can be sure of escaping the foul wrong which,
with me, resulted in great pecuniary loss, bodily and mental suffering, and a
broken constitution. I am aware that in a time of civil war, and a war, too,
in which it required the full force and power of the Government to put down one
of the most formidable rebellions that ever arrayed itself against the
constituted authorities, that extreme measures are necessary, but surely the
lives of innocent people are not to be jeopardized with such capricious
indifference. The chronicles of Ireland will furnish many instances of undue
harshness exercised during troubled times, and the suspension of the writ of habeas
corpus, but I challenge the record to produce such a flagrant abuse of
power, and wanton outrage of the liberty of the citizen, as was exemplified in
my case, and I may saw hundreds, if not thousands of others. Under these
circumstances, is it not a dangerous precedent to allow the prime minister of
these un-American atrocities to escape a just and wholesome castigation for his
treasonable practices against the Constitution, in the persons of those who
should be protected in its broad fold. I do not write in a vindictive spirit;
Heaven knows that were I alone the suffered, I would endure, and rest content
with the vindication of my name and fame from the odious calumnies which were
so heedlessly and upon no foundation cast upon me; but the names of my co-mates
are legion, and I feel that the public good demands an example for all
future tyrants, who, dressed in the brief garb of authority, may take advantage
of precedent to play the same fantastic tricks at the expense of right,
justice, humanity, and liberty.
And, yet, the man’s love of office is wonderful; for he holds on with a
tenacity—and certainly with greater damage to the subject—as the barnacle to
the bottom of the ship. No public man was more hated than Edwin Stanton; at
the present time, no one is so despised. He will leave a name in history, but
beside it that of any other who figured in the late eventful epoch, will be
respectable.
It is not easy to make a catalogue of great men, but it is easy to see how,
from time to time, the standard of greatness changes. A military general can
hardly ever again enjoy the exclusive kind of fame that once belonged to him. “The
victories of peace are beginning to supply heroes for the laurel as well as
those of war.” Still the wise and benignant statesman, and the victorious
general, will live in the grateful remembrance of their countrymen, while the
cruel despot of the day will go down to posterity cursed with the immortality
that encircles the name of Nero.
It is now within a few days of the anniversary of my arrest. Looking back over
the year that has passed, the light and shadow of good and ill flits before me
in sunny and somber hues, and bygones are softened by the soothing hand of
time. A year ago, and I stood unconsciously upon the threshold of a bastile.
It was the opening of May, that sweet season so beautifully described in
Solomon’s song: “The time of the singing of birds is come, and the voice of the
turtle is heard in the land.”
In this buoyant and festive season, when the earth is carpeted with its
tenderest green, and the poetry of nature is realized in the many-tinted buds
that already perfume the soft Southern breeze; when the birds are singing, the
cattle lowing, the trees blossoming, the brooks gurgling, the rivers flowing,
the sun shining, and the clouds flying, in this month of beautiful May, when
the whole world is quickened and kindled, and life, like nature, assumes its
holiday attire, it was hard indeed to be consigned by a ruthless and arbitrary
power to the gloom of a state dungeon, and the dark speculation of an uncertain
future. But the night is past, the reign of terror that cast its shadow across
the blue ether, and reflected an ominous cloud upon the fair land, is no more.
We have fallen upon happier times, upon peaceful and tranquil days. Let us
hope that the dark page of history will, like “the uses of adversity,” prove a
jewel in the shape of a warning to guide the future course of the nation; and
that even now as the sun of liberty is blended with the sunshine of May, so may
its bright and joyous light never again be dimmed, but remain with us in all
its pristine beauty.
After I had laid down my pen, I unfolded a morning paper that, as usual, was
placed upon my table, and there read the startling intelligence that the
cholera had been brought to the shores of America by an overcrowded passenger
ship. The news was sufficiently exciting to induce me to address the reader a
few concluding remarks upon what bids fair to be the engrossing and
all-absorbing topic of the day. Perhaps one of the greatest, as it certainly
has been the most benevolent act of the present ruler of France, was the
tracing of this dreadful scourge to its source, in the vast congregation of
pilgrims who flock to the shrine of Mahomet, who, being necessarily compelled
to crowd together in unwholesome masses, exposed to a fetid atmosphere, with
impure diet, and the impossibility of indulging in the necessary ablutions so
indispensable to a healthy condition, engender disease, which, in that climate
especially, assumes a malignant form, and is thus spread until its baleful
influence is felt, although, of course, in a modified form, throughout the
civilized world.
Now, far beyond the precincts of Mecca a like cause must necessarily produce a
similar effect; nor can I conceive a situation more rife for breeding the
disease than an overcrowded immigrant ship, where a mass of over a thousand ill-assorted
persons are crowded together within the contracted, badly-ventilated, and
pestiferous atmosphere of a steerage. Indeed, it has frequently been a matter
of surprise to me that every breeze from the East, as it sweeps over these
floating repositories of animal filth and misery, is not laden with infection.
There remarks are suggested in the hope that they may have the effect of
allaying the fears and excitement of those who read them; for I can assure the
reader that there is a mysterious influence which the mind exercises over the
body, and experience proves that the fearful and most excitable portion of the
community are invariably the first victims of contagious disorders. An even
and temperate course of life, cleanliness, and moderate attention to the
regular operations of nature, and a cheerful mind, are the best preventives of
cholera; but should it come, nature has spread forth her boundless store of
roots and herbs to combat the Asiatic scourge, for here her resources are
boundless; and to him who has studied her, there is life, health, and vigor in
her simple teaching. Has it never struck the reader that the untutored Indian,
with all his bad habits, has suffered so little in the periodical visits of
this particular scourge? The reason is as simple as it is significant. The
Indian experiences one blessing in being exempt from the baleful influence of
old medical fogies. For his ailments he relies upon the antidotes which nature
has spread before him, and which first instinct, and then tradition, has taught
him the use of; hence it is, that while contagion and death has desolated alike
the hovel and the palace of civilization, the child of the forest in his wigwam
walks erect, fearless of an enemy which, if it attack him, he knows he can
combat with success.
As I write, the name of the celebrated phrenologist, Professor Fowler, catches
my eye. He is, I perceive, advertised to deliver a series of lectures in this
city of Cincinnati; and this recalls a not unpleasant reminiscence, in which
the Professor is identified. I became acquainted with him some years since,
while we were each pursuing our professional avocation, and I have reason to
hope that the friendly sentiment with which he imbued me was, in a measure,
reciprocated. I admire a man of science; for genius is a god-like gift, more
precious than ancestral honors or the much-coveted wealth of gold and silver.
Professor Fowler is the first, as he is the most celebrated, in his profession;
and I here take pleasure in adding my tribute to the many of which he is justly
the recipient. His is a bold, and in many respects, an original theory, and
the truth has been pretty fairly illustrated by continued success.
And here I am, as it were, once again inadvertently led to the contemplation of
the old and, in many respects, ridiculous practice insisted upon by the ancient
faculty, who really appear to imagine that prejudice is a holy principle, if
sanctified by age. In no point do they hold with more tenacious determination,
than in blood-letting, which by many is esteemed a remedy for all the ills that
affect humanity. Dr. Smollet, in his admirable translation of Le Sage’s “Gil
Blas,” shows up, in inimitable satirical style, the absurdity of this
destructive course. Dr. Sangrado was but a type of the great mass of our
modern M. D.’s, who continue to extract the life-blood of their patients in
spite of nature and common sense.
In an excellent treatise upon this subject, the eminent Dr. Coggswell said that
the disuse of the lancet and blisters is demanded both by humanity and
science. Is it not a mistake to suppose that a kettle of boiling water (the
inflamed blood) will cease to boil by dipping out a part of it? Is it not a
mistake to suppose that blisters and rubefacients will remove inflammation,
when they virtually superadd one inflammation to another? But I fear that
philosophy, or the most lucid reasoning, will fail with the indomitable
prejudice of the majority of the old-time practitioners, who, following the
example of Dr. Sangrado, will still go on blood-letting and sowing a profitable
harvest for the undertaker and the sexton.
In the testimonials I have adduced, there are but very few cases which were not
treated by the regular practitioners before my services were called into
requisition, and, therefore, to the most obtuse it must be apparent, the
superiority of my treatment. In the category there are cases which were so
desperate that the last lingering hope of life was abandoned, and I am happy to
know that there are many at this time who regard me with grateful remembrance,
as having snatched them from the grave. I never knowingly deceive a patient;
my motto is, and always has been, to deal frankly and honestly with all who
consult me. The following notice, which appears in the Woodstock C. W. Spirit
of the Times, is equally applicable at the present time:
“Invalids, and all those suffering under lingering diseases, will find it to
their interest to give the Indian Doctor a call. If he can do you no good, he
will frankly tell you so, and not charge you for advice.”
While there is life there is hope, but there are cases in which the physician
will best exercise the attribute of mercy by preparing the unfortunate sufferer
for that final dissolution, which the experienced practitioner but too well can
perceive, must come surely and speedily.